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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Groups and fields with $\operatorname {NTP}_{2}$
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by Artem Chernikov, Itay Kaplan and Pierre Simon PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 143 (2015), 395-406 Request permission

Abstract:

$\operatorname {NTP}_{2}$ is a large class of first-order theories defined by Shelah generalizing simple and NIP theories. Algebraic examples of $\operatorname {NTP}_{2}$ structures are given by ultra-products of $p$-adics and certain valued difference fields (such as a non-standard Frobenius automorphism living on an algebraically closed valued field of characteristic 0). In this note we present some results on groups and fields definable in $\operatorname {NTP}_{2}$ structures. Most importantly, we isolate a chain condition for definable normal subgroups and use it to show that any $\operatorname {NTP}_{2}$ field has only finitely many Artin-Schreier extensions. We also discuss a stronger chain condition coming from imposing bounds on burden of the theory (an appropriate analogue of weight) and show that every strongly dependent valued field is Kaplansky.
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Additional Information
  • Artem Chernikov
  • Affiliation: Einstein Institute of Mathematics, Edmond J. Safra Campus, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, 91904, Israel
  • Address at time of publication: L’équipe de Logique Mathématique, IMJ-PRG, Université Paris Diderot-Paris 7, UFR de Mathématiques, case 7012, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France
  • Email: art.chernikov@gmail.com
  • Itay Kaplan
  • Affiliation: Universität Münster, Einsteinstraße 62, 48149 Münster, Germany
  • Address at time of publication: Institute of Mathematics, Hebrew University (The Edmond J. Safra Campus), Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel
  • MR Author ID: 886730
  • Email: itay.kaplan@uni-muenster.de
  • Pierre Simon
  • Affiliation: Einstein Institute of Mathematics, Edmond J. Safra Campus, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Givat Ram, Jerusalem, 91904, Israel
  • Address at time of publication: Université Claude Bernard-Lyon 1, Institut Camille Jordan, 43 Boulevard du 11 novembre 1918, 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France
  • MR Author ID: 942320
  • Email: pierre.simon@normalesup.org
  • Received by editor(s): December 31, 2012
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: February 26, 2013
  • Published electronically: August 19, 2014
  • Additional Notes: The first author was partially supported by the [European Community’s] Seventh Framework Programme [FP7/2007-2013] under grant agreement No. 238381
    The second author was supported by SFB 878
  • Communicated by: Julia Knight
  • © Copyright 2014 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 143 (2015), 395-406
  • MSC (2010): Primary 03C45, 03C60
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-2014-12229-5
  • MathSciNet review: 3272764