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Quarterly of Applied Mathematics

Quarterly of Applied Mathematics

Online ISSN 1552-4485; Print ISSN 0033-569X

   
 
 

 

Nonmonotonic solutions of the Falkner-Skan boundary layer equation


Author: William C. Troy
Journal: Quart. Appl. Math. 37 (1979), 157-167
MSC: Primary 34B15; Secondary 76D10
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/qam/542988
MathSciNet review: 542988
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Abstract: We investigate the equation $f”’ + ff” + \beta (1 - f’^2) = 0$ together with boundary conditions $f\left ( 0 \right ) = f’\left ( 0 \right ) = 0$ and $f’\left ( \infty \right ) = 1$. Here $\beta$ is negative. Previous results are summarized which describe solutions which satisfy $\left | f’ \right | < 1$ for all $\eta \ge 0$. It is shown that there is a sequence $\left \{ \beta _j \right \}_{j \in \mathbb {N}}$ of decreasing, negative values of $\beta$, and a corresponding sequence $\left \{ f_j \right \}_{j \in \mathbb {N}}$ of solutions such that for each $j \in \mathbb {N}$ the equation $f_j’ - 1 = 0$ has exactly $j$ positive solutions and for some $\mu _j > 0, f_j’ = 1 + o\left ( \exp \left ( - \mu _j\eta \right ) \right )$ as $\eta \to \infty$.


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Article copyright: © Copyright 1979 American Mathematical Society