On Poisson operators and Dirichlet-Neumann maps in $H^s$ for divergence form elliptic operators with Lipschitz coefficients
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by Yasunori Maekawa and Hideyuki Miura PDF
- Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 368 (2016), 6227-6252 Request permission
Abstract:
We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\mathbb {R}^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. Under the Lipschitz condition on the coefficients we characterize the domain of the Poisson operators and the Dirichlet-Neumann maps in the Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb {R}^d)$ for each $s\in [0,1]$. Moreover, we also show a factorization formula for the elliptic operator in terms of the Poisson operator.References
- Helmut Abels, Pseudodifferential boundary value problems with non-smooth coefficients, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 30 (2005), no. 10-12, 1463–1503. MR 2182301, DOI 10.1080/03605300500299554
- M. Angeles Alfonseca, Pascal Auscher, Andreas Axelsson, Steve Hofmann, and Seick Kim, Analyticity of layer potentials and $L^2$ solvability of boundary value problems for divergence form elliptic equations with complex $L^\infty$ coefficients, Adv. Math. 226 (2011), no. 5, 4533–4606. MR 2770458, DOI 10.1016/j.aim.2010.12.014
- Pascal Auscher, On Hofmann’s bilinear estimate, Math. Res. Lett. 16 (2009), no. 5, 753–760. MR 2576695, DOI 10.4310/MRL.2009.v16.n5.a1
- Pascal Auscher, Andreas Axelsson, and Steve Hofmann, Functional calculus of Dirac operators and complex perturbations of Neumann and Dirichlet problems, J. Funct. Anal. 255 (2008), no. 2, 374–448. MR 2419965, DOI 10.1016/j.jfa.2008.02.007
- Pascal Auscher, Andreas Axelsson, and Alan McIntosh, Solvability of elliptic systems with square integrable boundary data, Ark. Mat. 48 (2010), no. 2, 253–287. MR 2672609, DOI 10.1007/s11512-009-0108-2
- Pascal Auscher, Steve Hofmann, Michael Lacey, Alan McIntosh, and Ph. Tchamitchian, The solution of the Kato square root problem for second order elliptic operators on ${\Bbb R}^n$, Ann. of Math. (2) 156 (2002), no. 2, 633–654. MR 1933726, DOI 10.2307/3597201
- Pascal Auscher, Alan McIntosh, and Mihalis Mourgoglou, On $L^2$ solvability of BVPs for elliptic systems, J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 19 (2013), no. 3, 478–494. MR 3048587, DOI 10.1007/s00041-013-9266-5
- Andreas Axelsson, Stephen Keith, and Alan McIntosh, Quadratic estimates and functional calculi of perturbed Dirac operators, Invent. Math. 163 (2006), no. 3, 455–497. MR 2207232, DOI 10.1007/s00222-005-0464-x
- Björn E. J. Dahlberg, Estimates of harmonic measure, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 65 (1977), no. 3, 275–288. MR 466593, DOI 10.1007/BF00280445
- Björn E. J. Dahlberg, Poisson semigroups and singular integrals, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 97 (1986), no. 1, 41–48. MR 831384, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9939-1986-0831384-0
- Martin Dindos, Stefanie Petermichl, and Jill Pipher, The $L^p$ Dirichlet problem for second order elliptic operators and a $p$-adapted square function, J. Funct. Anal. 249 (2007), no. 2, 372–392. MR 2345337, DOI 10.1016/j.jfa.2006.11.012
- J. Escher and J. Seiler, Bounded $H_\infty$-calculus for pseudodifferential operators and applications to the Dirichlet-Neumann operator, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 360 (2008), no. 8, 3945–3973. MR 2395160, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04589-3
- Eugene B. Fabes, David S. Jerison, and Carlos E. Kenig, Necessary and sufficient conditions for absolute continuity of elliptic-harmonic measure, Ann. of Math. (2) 119 (1984), no. 1, 121–141. MR 736563, DOI 10.2307/2006966
- Loukas Grafakos, Classical and modern Fourier analysis, Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2004. MR 2449250
- Markus Haase, The functional calculus for sectorial operators, Operator Theory: Advances and Applications, vol. 169, Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 2006. MR 2244037, DOI 10.1007/3-7643-7698-8
- Steve Hofmann, Dahlberg’s bilinear estimate for solutions of divergence form complex elliptic equations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136 (2008), no. 12, 4223–4233. MR 2431035, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9939-08-09500-2
- Steve Hofmann, Carlos Kenig, Svitlana Mayboroda, and Jill Pipher, The regularity problem for second order elliptic operators with complex-valued bounded measurable coefficients, Math. Ann. 361 (2015), no. 3-4, 863–907. MR 3319551, DOI 10.1007/s00208-014-1087-6
- Steve Hofmann, Marius Mitrea, and Andrew J. Morris, The method of layer potentials in $L^p$ and endpoint spaces for elliptic operators with $L^\infty$ coefficients, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 111 (2015), no. 3, 681–716. MR 3396088, DOI 10.1112/plms/pdv035
- David S. Jerison and Carlos E. Kenig, The Neumann problem on Lipschitz domains, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 4 (1981), no. 2, 203–207. MR 598688, DOI 10.1090/S0273-0979-1981-14884-9
- David S. Jerison and Carlos E. Kenig, The Dirichlet problem in nonsmooth domains, Ann. of Math. (2) 113 (1981), no. 2, 367–382. MR 607897, DOI 10.2307/2006988
- Tosio Kato, Perturbation theory for linear operators, 2nd ed., Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, Band 132, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1976. MR 0407617
- Carlos E. Kenig, Harmonic analysis techniques for second order elliptic boundary value problems, CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, vol. 83, Published for the Conference Board of the Mathematical Sciences, Washington, DC; by the American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1994. MR 1282720, DOI 10.1090/cbms/083
- Carlos E. Kenig and Jill Pipher, The Neumann problem for elliptic equations with nonsmooth coefficients, Invent. Math. 113 (1993), no. 3, 447–509. MR 1231834, DOI 10.1007/BF01244315
- C. Kenig, H. Koch, J. Pipher, and T. Toro, A new approach to absolute continuity of elliptic measure, with applications to non-symmetric equations, Adv. Math. 153 (2000), no. 2, 231–298. MR 1770930, DOI 10.1006/aima.1999.1899
- Hitoshi Kumano-go and Michihiro Nagase, Pseudo-differential operators with non-regular symbols and applications, Funkcial. Ekvac. 21 (1978), no. 2, 151–192. MR 518297
- Alessandra Lunardi, Analytic semigroups and optimal regularity in parabolic problems, Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and their Applications, vol. 16, Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel, 1995. MR 1329547, DOI 10.1007/978-3-0348-9234-6
- Yasunori Maekawa and Hideyuki Miura, Remark on the Helmholtz decomposition in domains with noncompact boundary, Math. Ann. 359 (2014), no. 3-4, 1077–1095. MR 3231025, DOI 10.1007/s00208-014-1033-7
- Y. Maekawa and H. Miura, On domain of Poisson operators and factorization for divergence form elliptic operators, preprint, arXiv: 1307.6517 [math.AP].
- Y. Maekawa and H. Miura, On isomorphism for the space of solenoidal vector fields and its application to the Stokes problem, in preparation.
- Y. Maekawa and H. Miura, On the Stokes operator in a domain with graph boundary, in preparation.
- Jürgen Marschall, Pseudodifferential operators with nonregular symbols of the class $S^m_{\rho \delta }$, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 12 (1987), no. 8, 921–965. MR 891745, DOI 10.1080/03605308708820514
- V. Maz’ya, M. Mitrea, and T. Shaposhnikova, The Dirichlet problem in Lipschitz domains for higher order elliptic systems with rough coefficients, J. Anal. Math. 110 (2010), 167–239. MR 2753293, DOI 10.1007/s11854-010-0005-4
- L. E. Payne and H. F. Weinberger, New bounds in harmonic and biharmonic problems, J. Math. and Phys. 33 (1955), 291–307. MR 68683, DOI 10.1002/sapm1954331291
- Franz Rellich, Darstellung der Eigenwerte von $\Delta u+\lambda u=0$ durch ein Randintegral, Math. Z. 46 (1940), 635–636 (German). MR 2456, DOI 10.1007/BF01181459
- Michael E. Taylor, Pseudodifferential operators and nonlinear PDE, Progress in Mathematics, vol. 100, Birkhäuser Boston, Inc., Boston, MA, 1991. MR 1121019, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4612-0431-2
- Michael E. Taylor, Tools for PDE, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 81, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2000. Pseudodifferential operators, paradifferential operators, and layer potentials. MR 1766415, DOI 10.1090/surv/081
- Gregory Verchota, Layer potentials and regularity for the Dirichlet problem for Laplace’s equation in Lipschitz domains, J. Funct. Anal. 59 (1984), no. 3, 572–611. MR 769382, DOI 10.1016/0022-1236(84)90066-1
Additional Information
- Yasunori Maekawa
- Affiliation: Mathematical Institute, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
- Email: maekawa@math.tohoku.ac.jp
- Hideyuki Miura
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
- Address at time of publication: Department of Mathematical and Computing Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ookayama 2-12-1, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan
- Email: miura@is.titech.ac.jp
- Received by editor(s): September 17, 2013
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: August 10, 2014
- Published electronically: November 6, 2015
- © Copyright 2015 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 368 (2016), 6227-6252
- MSC (2010): Primary 35J15, 35J25, 35S05
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/6571
- MathSciNet review: 3461032