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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1900, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to longer research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6850 (online) ISSN 0002-9947 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is 1.48.

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Noncollision singularities in the four-body problem
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by Robert Orrin Shelton PDF
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 249 (1979), 225-259 Request permission

Abstract:

It is shown that if there is a singularity in a solution of the four-body problem which is not a collision then the motion of the bodies near the singularity is nearly one-dimensional. This is established by grouping the bodies into natural clusters and showing the angular momentum of each cluster with respect to its center of mass tends to zero near the singularity. This is related to Sperling’s proof of von Zeipel’s theorem.
References
    P. Painlevé, Leçons sur la théorie analytique des équations differentielles (Stockholm, 1895), Hermann, Paris, 1897. H. von Zeipel, Sur les singularités du problÚme des n corps, Ark. Mat. Astr. Fys. (32) 4 (1908).
  • Hans J. Sperling, On the real singularities of the $N$-body problem, J. Reine Angew. Math. 245 (1970), 15–40. MR 290630, DOI 10.1515/crll.1970.245.15
  • J. Mather and R. McGehee, Orbits for the collinear four-body problem which become unbounded infinite time, Battelle Recontres, 1974 (to appear).
  • Donald G. Saari, Singularities of Newtonian gravitational systems, Dynamical systems (Proc. Sympos., Univ. Bahia, Salvador, 1971) Academic Press, New York, 1973, pp. 479–487. MR 0345474
  • Carl Ludwig Siegel and JĂŒrgen K. Moser, Lectures on celestial mechanics, Die Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften, Band 187, Springer-Verlag, New York-Heidelberg, 1971. Translation by Charles I. Kalme. MR 0502448
  • Aurel Wintner, The Analytical Foundations of Celestial Mechanics, Princeton Mathematical Series, vol. 5, Princeton University Press, Princeton, N. J., 1941. MR 0005824
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1979 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 249 (1979), 225-259
  • MSC: Primary 70F10; Secondary 58E05, 58F05
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1979-0525672-6
  • MathSciNet review: 525672