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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
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On trace identities and universal eigenvalue estimates for some partial differential operators

Author(s): Evans M. Harrell II; Joachim Stubbe II
Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 349 (1997), 1797-1809.
MSC (1991): Primary 35J10, 35J25, 58G25
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Abstract | References | Similar articles | Additional information

Abstract: In this article, we prove and exploit a trace identity for the spectra of Schrödinger operators and similar operators. This identity leads to universal bounds on the spectra, which apply to low-lying eigenvalues, eigenvalue asymptotics, and to partition functions (traces of heat operators). In many cases they are sharp in the sense that there are specific examples for which the inequalities are saturated. Special cases corresponding to known inequalities include those of Hile and Protter and of Yang.


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Additional Information:

Evans M. Harrell II
Affiliation: School of Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0160
Email: harrell@math.gatech.edu

Joachim Stubbe II
Affiliation: Département de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland
Email: stubbe@cernvm.cern.ch

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9947-97-01846-1
PII: S 0002-9947(97)01846-1
Keywords: Schr\"{o}dinger operator, eigenvalue gap, trace, heat kernel, partition function
Received by editor(s): September 28, 1995
Additional Notes: The first author was supported in part by US NSF Grant DMS 9211624.
Copyright of article: Copyright 1997, American Mathematical Society


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