Available in electronic format
Available in print format
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6850(e) ISSN 0002-9947(p)
     

A classification theorem for Albert algebras

Author(s): R. Parimala; R. Sridharan; Maneesh L. Thakur
Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 350 (1998), 1277-1284.
Retrieve article in: PDF
This article is available free of charge

Abstract | References | Additional information

Abstract: Let $k$ be a field whose characteristic is different from 2 and 3 and let $L/k$ be a quadratic extension. In this paper we prove that for a fixed, degree 3 central simple algebra $B$ over $L$ with an involution $\sigma$ of the second kind over $k$, the Jordan algebra $J(B,\sigma,u,\mu)$, obtained through Tits' second construction is determined up to isomorphism by the class of $(u,\mu)$ in $H^1(k,SU(B,\sigma))$, thus settling a question raised by Petersson and Racine. As a consequence, we derive a ``Skolem Noether'' type theorem for Albert algebras. We also show that the cohomological invariants determine the isomorphism class of $J(B,\sigma,u,\mu)$, if $(B,\sigma)$ is fixed.


References:

[A]
G. Ancochea.On semi-automorphisms of division algebras, Ann. Math. 48 (1947), 147-154. MR 8:310c

[A-J]
A. A. Albert, N. Jacobson. On reduced exceptional simple Jordan algebras, Ann. Math.(2)66(1957), 400-417. MR 19:527b

[BF-L]
E. Bayer-Fluckiger, H. W. Lenstra Jr. Forms in odd degree extensions and self-dual normal bases, Amer. J. Math. 112(1990), 359-373. MR 91h:11030

[BF-P]
E. Bayer-Fluckiger, R. Parimala. Galois cohomology of the classical groups over fields of cohomological dimension $\leq 2$, Invent. Math. 122(1995), 195-229. MR 96i:11042

[H-K-R-T]
D. Haile, M. A. Knus, M. Rost, J. P. Tignol. Algebras of odd degree with involution, trace forms and Kummer extensions, Israel J. Math. 19 (1996), 299-340. CMP 97:08
[J]
N. Jacobson. Structure and representations of Jordan algebras, A. M. S. Colloquium Publications, Volume 39. A. M. S. Providence, Rhode Island, 1968. MR 40:4330

[MC-1]
K. McCrimmon. The Freudenthal-Springer-Tits constructions of exceptional Jordan algebras, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 139(1969), 495-510. MR 39:276

[MC-2]
K. McCrimmon. The Freudenthal-Springer-Tits constructions revisited, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 148(1970), 293-314. MR 42:6064

[M-H]
J. Milnor, D. Husemoller. Symmetric Bilinear Forms, Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete, Band 73. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1973. MR 58:22129

[P-R]
H. P. Petersson, M. Racine. Albert Algebras, Proceedings of a conference on Jordan algebras, Oberwolfach, 1992, de Gruyter, Berlin, 1994, pp. 197-207. MR 95k:17043

[R]
M. Rost. A (mod 3) invariant for exceptional Jordan algebras, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 313 (1991), 823-827. MR 92j:19002

[S]
J. P. Serre. Cohomologie Galoisienne: progrès et problèmes, Seminaire Bourbaki 1993/94, Exposé 763, Astérisque, no. 227, Soc. Math. France, Paris, 1995, pp. 229-257. MR 97d:11063

[T]
M. L. Thakur. Cayley algebra bundles on $A_k^2$ revisited, Comm. Alg, 23(13) (1995), 5119-5130. MR 97a:17006


Additional Information:

R. Parimala
Affiliation: School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Bombay-5, India
Email: parimala@tifrvax.tifr.res.in

R. Sridharan
Affiliation: School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Bombay-5, India
Email: sridhar@tifrvax.tifr.res.in

Maneesh L. Thakur
Affiliation: School of Mathematics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Bombay-5, India
Email: maneesh@tifrvax.tifr.res.in

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9947-98-02102-3
PII: S 0002-9947(98)02102-3
Received by editor(s): June 12, 1996
Copyright of article: Copyright 1998, American Mathematical Society


  AMS Website Logo Small Comments: webmaster@ams.org
© Copyright 2009, American Mathematical Society
Privacy Statement
Search the AMSPowered by Google