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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6850(e) ISSN 0002-9947(p)
     

3-connected planar spaces uniquely embed in the sphere

Author(s): R. Bruce Richter; Carsten Thomassen
Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 354 (2002), 4585-4595.
MSC (2000): Primary 57M15; Secondary 05C10, 57M20
Posted: June 3, 2002
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Abstract | References | Similar articles | Additional information

Abstract: We characterize those locally connected subsets of the sphere that have a unique embedding in the sphere -- i.e., those for which every homeomorphism of the subset to itself extends to a homeomorphism of the sphere. This implies that if $\bar G$ is the closure of an embedding of a 3-connected graph in the sphere such that every 1-way infinite path in $G$ has a unique accumulation point in $\bar G$, then $\bar G$ has a unique embedding in the sphere. In particular, the standard (or Freudenthal) compactification of a 3-connected planar graph embeds uniquely in the sphere.


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Additional Information:

R. Bruce Richter
Affiliation: Department of Combinatorics and Optimization, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Email: brichter@math.uwaterloo.ca

Carsten Thomassen
Affiliation: Mathematical Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark
Email: c.thomassen@mat.dtu.dk

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9947-02-03052-0
PII: S 0002-9947(02)03052-0
Received by editor(s): October 23, 2001
Posted: June 3, 2002
Additional Notes: The first author acknowledges the financial support of NSERC
Copyright of article: Copyright 2002, American Mathematical Society


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