|
A Berger-Green type inequality for compact Lorentzian manifolds
Author(s):
Manuel
Gutiérrez;
Francisco
J.
Palomo;
Alfonso
Romero
Journal:
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
354
(2002),
4505-4523.
MSC (2000):
Primary 53C50, 53C22;
Secondary 53C20
Posted:
July 2, 2002
Errata:
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. (recently posted)
Retrieve article in:
PDF DVI PostScript
This article is available free of charge
Abstract |
References |
Similar articles |
Additional information
Abstract:
We give a Lorentzian metric on the null congruence associated with a timelike conformal vector field. A Liouville type theorem is proved and a boundedness for the volume of the null congruence, analogous to a well-known Berger-Green theorem in the Riemannian case, will be derived by studying conjugate points along null geodesics. As a consequence, several classification results on certain compact Lorentzian manifolds without conjugate points on its null geodesics are obtained. Finally, several properties of null geodesics of a natural Lorentzian metric on each odd-dimensional sphere have been found.
References:
-
- 1.
- R. Abraham, J. Marsden, and T. Ratiu, Manifolds, Tensor Analysis, and Applications, Springer-Verlag, Applied Math. Sci. 1988. MR 89f:58001
- 2.
- L. J. Alías, A. Romero and M. Sánchez, Spacelike hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature in certain spacetimes, Nonlinear Anal., 30 655-661, 1997. MR 99c:53058
- 3.
- L. Andersson, M. Dahl and R. Howard, Boundary and Lens Rigidity of Lorentzian Surfaces, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 348 2307-2329, 1996. MR 97a:53105
- 4.
- J. K. Beem, P. E. Ehrlich and K. L. Easley, Global Lorentzian Geometry, Second edition, Pure and Applied Math. 202, Marcel Dekker, 1996. MR 97f:53100
- 5.
- M. Berger, P. Gauduchon et E. Mazet, Le spectre d'une variété riemanniene, Lecture Notes in Math. 194, Springer-Verlag, 1971. MR 43:8025
- 6.
- A. Besse, Manifolds all of whose geodesics are closed, Springer-Verlag, Ergeb. Math. Grenzgeb. 93, Berlin, 1978. MR 80c:53044
- 7.
- A. Besse, Einstein Manifolds, Springer-Verlag, Ergeb. Math. Grenzgeb. num. 10, Berlin, 1987. MR 88f:53087
- 8.
- I. Chavel, Riemannian Geometry: A Modern Introduction, Cambridge University Press, 1993. MR 95j:53001
- 9.
- M. Dajczer and K. Nomizu, On the boundedness of Ricci curvature of an indefinite metric, Bol. Soc. Brasil. Mat., 11 25-30, 1980. MR 82d:53039
- 10.
- P. E. Ehrlich and S-B Kim, From the Riccati Inequality to the Raychaudhuri Equation, Contemp. Math. 170 65-78, 1994. MR 95g:53083
- 11.
- E. Garcia-Rio and D. N. Kupeli, Singularity versus splitting theorems for stably causal spacetimes, Ann. Global Anal. Geom., 14 301-312, 1996. MR 97i:53077
- 12.
- A. Gray, Pseudo-Riemannian Almost Product Manifolds and Submersions, J. Math. and Mechanics, 16 715-737, 1967. MR 34:5018
- 13.
- L. W. Green, Auf Wiedersehensflächen, Ann. of Math., 78 289-299, 1963. MR 27:5206
- 14.
- S. G. Harris, A triangle comparison theorem for Lorentz manifolds, Indiana Univ. Math. J., 31 289-308, 1982. MR 83j:53064
- 15.
- S. G. Harris, A characterization of Robertson-Walker Spaces by null sectional curvature, Gen. Relativity Gravitation, 17 493-498, 1985. MR 86j:53099
- 16.
- D. Husemoller, Fibre Bundles, Third edition, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994. MR 94k:55001
- 17.
- Y. Kamishima, Completeness of Lorentz manifolds of constant curvature admitting Killing vector fields, J. Differential Geom., 37 569-601, 1993. MR 94f:53116
- 18.
- H. Karcher, Infinitesimale Charakterisierung von Friedmann-Universen, Arch. Math., 38, 58-64, 1982. MR 83:83055
- 19.
- J. L. Kazdan, An isoperimetric inequality and wiedersehen manifolds, Seminar on Differential Geometry, edited by S.-T. Yau, Princenton Univ. Press, 143-157, 1982. MR 83h:53059a
- 20.
- S. Kobayashi and K. Nomizu, Foundations of Differential Geometry, Wiley Interscience Publ., New York, Vol. 2, 1969. MR 38:6501
- 21.
- L. Koch-Sen, Infinitesimal null isotropy and Robertson-Walker metrics, J. Math. Phys., 26 407-410, 1985. MR 86f:83036
- 22.
- R. Kulkarni and F. Raymond,
-dimensional Lorentz space-forms and Seifert fiber spaces, J. Differential Geom., 21 231-268, 1985. MR 87h:53092 - 23.
- B. O'Neill, Semi-Riemannian Geometry with Applications to Relativity, Academic Press, New York, 1983. MR 85f:53002
- 24.
- A. Romero and M. Sánchez, On Completeness of certain families of Semi-Riemannian manifolds, Geom. Dedicata, 53 103-117, 1994. MR 95g:53049
- 25.
- A. Romero and M. Sánchez, Completeness of compact Lorentz manifolds admiting a timelike conformal-Killing vector field, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 123 2831-2833, 1995. MR 95k:53075
- 26.
- A. Romero and M. Sánchez, An integral inequality on compact Lorentz manifolds and its applications, Bull. London Math. Soc., 28 509-513, 1996. MR 97c:53106
- 27.
- A. Romero and M. Sánchez, Bochner's technique on Lorentz manifolds and infinitesimal conformal symmetries, Pacific J. Math., 186 141-148, 1998. MR 2000a:53121
- 28.
- R. Sachs and H. Wu, General Relativity for Mathematicians, Springer-Verlag, 1977. MR 58:20239a
- 29.
- M. Sánchez, Structure of Lorentzian tori with a Killing vector field, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 349 1063-1080, 1997. MR 97f:53108
- 30.
- J. A. Wolf, Spaces of constant curvature, Fourth edition, Publish or Perish, 1979. MR 49:7958
- 31.
- H. Wu, On the de Rham decomposition theorem, Illinois J. Math., 8 291-311, 1964. MR 28:4488
- 32.
- K. Yano and S. Ishihara, Tangent and Cotangent Bundles, Marcel Dekker, Inc. New York, 1973. MR 50:3142
- 33.
- U. Yurtsever, Test fields on compact space-times, J. Math. Phys., 31 3064-3078, 1990. MR 92a:53098
Similar Articles:
Retrieve articles in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
with MSC
(2000):
53C50, 53C22,
53C20
Retrieve articles in all Journals with MSC
(2000):
53C50, 53C22,
53C20
Additional Information:
Manuel
Gutiérrez
Affiliation:
Departamento de Álgebra, Geometría y Topología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Campus Teatinos, 29071 Málaga, Spain
Email:
mgl@agt.cie.uma.es
Francisco
J.
Palomo
Affiliation:
Departamento de Álgebra, Geometría y Topología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Campus Teatinos, 29071 Málaga, Spain
Email:
fpalo1@clientes.unicaja.es
Alfonso
Romero
Affiliation:
Departamento de Geometría y Topología, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Email:
aromero@ugr.es
DOI:
10.1090/S0002-9947-02-03060-X
PII:
S 0002-9947(02)03060-X
Keywords:
Lorentzian manifolds,
timelike conformal vector fields,
null geodesics,
conjugate points,
Lorentzian odd-dimensional spheres.
Received by editor(s):
April 6, 2001
Received by editor(s) in revised form:
April 11, 2002
Posted:
July 2, 2002
Additional Notes:
The first author was partially supported by MCYT-FEDER Grant BFM2001-1825, and the third author by MCYT-FEDER Grant BFM2001-2871-C04-01.
The second author would like to dedicate this paper to the memory of his grandmother Pepa.
Copyright of article:
Copyright
2002,
American Mathematical Society
|