Available in electronic format
Available in print format
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6850(e) ISSN 0002-9947(p)
     

Aleksandrov surfaces and hyperbolicity

Author(s): Byung-Geun Oh
Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 357 (2005), 4555-4577.
MSC (2000): Primary 30F20, 30D30; Secondary 28A75, 30D35
Posted: June 10, 2005
Retrieve article in: PDF

Abstract | References | Similar articles | Additional information

Abstract: Aleksandrov surfaces are a generalization of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, and it is known that every open simply-connected Aleksandrov surface is conformally equivalent either to the unit disc (hyperbolic case) or to the plane (parabolic case). We prove a criterion for hyperbolicity of Aleksandrov surfaces which have nice tilings and where negative curvature dominates. We then apply this to generalize a result of Nevanlinna and give a partial answer for his conjecture about line complexes.


References:

1.
L. Ahlfors, Conformal Invariants, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1973. MR 0357743 (50:10211)

2.
A. D. Aleksandrov, Isoperimetric inequalities for curved surfaces, C. R. (Doklady) Acad. Sci. USSR (N.S.) 47 (1945), pp. 235-238. MR 0013543 (7:167f)

3.
A. D. Aleksandrov, Über eine Verallgemeinerung der Riemannschen Geometrie, Schr. Forschungsinst. Math. 1 (1957), pp. 33-84. MR 0087119 (19:304h)

4.
A. D. Aleksandrov and V. A. Zalgaller, Intrinsic Geometry of Surfaces, AMS Transl. Math. Monographs, Vol. 15, Providence, RI, 1967. MR 0216434 (35:7267)

5.
I. Benjamini, S. Merenkov and O. Schramm, A negative answer to Nevanlinna's type question and a parabolic surface with a lot of negative curvature, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 132 (2004), no. 3, pp. 641-647 MR 2019938 (2004k:30096)

6.
V. N. Berestovskij and I. G. Nikolaev, Multidimensional Generalized Riemannian Spaces, In: Geometry IV. Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences (Yu. G. Reshetnyak ed.) Vol. 70, Springer, Berlin, 1993, pp. 165-243. MR 1263965

7.
M. Bonk, Singular Surfaces and Meromorphic Functions, Notices of AMS 49 (2002), no. 6, pp. 647-657. MR 1908328

8.
M. Bonk and A. Eremenko, Schlicht regions for entire and meromorphic functions, J. Analyse Math. 77 (1999), pp. 69-104. MR 1753483 (2002c:30037)

9.
M. Bonk and A. Eremenko, Uniformly hyperbolic surfaces, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 49 (2000) no. 1, pp. 61-80. MR 1777037 (2001g:53120)

10.
M. Bonk and A. Eremenko, Covering properties of meromorphic functions, negative curvature and spherical geometry, Ann. of Math. (2) 152 (2000) no. 2, pp. 551-592. MR 1804531 (2002a:30050)

11.
Yu. D. Burago and V. A. Zalgaller, Geometric Inequalities, Springer, Berlin, 1988. MR 0936419 (89b:52020)

12.
W. Chauvenet, A Treatise on Plane and Spherical Trigonometry, J. B. Lippincott Co., Philadelphia, 1850.

13.
M. Coornaert, T. Delzant and A. Papadopoulos, Géométrie et théorie des groupes, LNM, Vol. 1441, Springer, Berlin, 1990. MR 1075994 (92f:57003)

14.
W. K. Hayman, Meromorphic Functions, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1964. MR 0164038 (29:1337)

15.
A. Huber, Zum potentialtheoretischen Aspekt der Alexandrowshen Flächentheorie, Comment. Math. Helv. 34 (1960), pp. 99-126. MR 0115147 (22:5949)

16.
R. Nevanlinna, Analytic Functions, Springer-Verlag, New York-Berlin, 1970. MR 0279280 (43:5003)

17.
B. Oh, Linear Isoperimetric Inequality, Gromov Hyperbolicity and Riemann Surfaces of class $F_q$, preprint.

18.
Yu. G. Reshetnyak, Two-Dimensional Manifolds of Bounded Curvature, In: Geometry IV. Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences (Yu. G. Reshetnyak ed.) Vol. 70, Springer, Berlin, 1993, pp. 3-163. MR 1263964

19.
S. Stoilov, Leçons sur les principes topologiques de la théorie des fonctions analytiques, Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 1956.

20.
O. Teichmüller, Untersuchungen über konforme und quasikonforme Abbildung, Dtsch. Math. 3, 1938, no. 6, pp. 621-678.

21.
J. Väisälä, Lectures on $n$-dimensional quasiconformal mappings, LNM, Vol. 229, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1971. MR 0454009 (56:12260)

Similar Articles:

Retrieve articles in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society with MSC (2000): 30F20, 30D30, 28A75, 30D35

Retrieve articles in all Journals with MSC (2000): 30F20, 30D30, 28A75, 30D35


Additional Information:

Byung-Geun Oh
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907
Address at time of publication: Department of Mathematics, University of Washington, Box 354350, Seattle, Washington 98195-4350
Email: boh@math.purdue.edu, bgoh@math.washington.edu

DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9947-05-03977-2
PII: S 0002-9947(05)03977-2
Received by editor(s): December 17, 2003
Posted: June 10, 2005
Copyright of article: Copyright 2005, American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain after 28 years from publication.


  AMS Website Logo Small Comments: webmaster@ams.org
© Copyright 2009, American Mathematical Society
Privacy Statement
Search the AMSPowered by Google