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Sturmian and spectral theory for discrete symplectic systems
Author(s):
Martin
Bohner;
Ondrej
Dosly;
Werner
Kratz
Journal:
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.
361
(2009),
3109-3123.
MSC (2000):
Primary 39A12, 39A13, 34B24, 49K99
Posted:
December 30, 2008
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Abstract:
We consider symplectic difference systems together with associated discrete quadratic functionals and eigenvalue problems. We establish Sturmian type comparison theorems for the numbers of focal points of conjoined bases of a pair of symplectic systems. Then, using this comparison result, we show that the numbers of focal points of two conjoined bases of one symplectic system differ by at most . In the last part of the paper we prove the Rayleigh principle for symplectic eigenvalue problems and we show that finite eigenvectors of such eigenvalue problems form a complete orthogonal basis in the space of admissible sequences.
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Additional Information:
Martin
Bohner
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics and Department of Economics and Finance, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65401
Ondrej
Dosly
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Masaryk University, CZ-61137, Brno, Czech Republic
Werner
Kratz
Affiliation:
Institut für Angewandte Analysis, Universität Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany
DOI:
10.1090/S0002-9947-08-04692-8
PII:
S 0002-9947(08)04692-8
Keywords:
Discrete symplectic system,
discrete quadratic functional,
Sturmian separation result,
Sturmian comparison result,
Rayleigh principle,
extended Picone identity
Received by editor(s):
June 20, 2007
Posted:
December 30, 2008
Copyright of article:
Copyright
2008,
American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain after 28 years from publication.
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