Graphical Ekeland’s principle for equilibrium problems
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by Monther Rashed Alfuraidan and Mohamed Amine Khamsi HTML | PDF
- Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. Ser. B 9 (2022), 33-40
Abstract:
In this paper, we give a graphical version of the Ekeland’s variational principle (EVP) for equilibrium problems on weighted graphs. This version generalizes and includes other equilibrium types of EVP such as optimization, saddle point, fixed point and variational inequality ones. We also weaken the conditions on the class of bifunctions for which the variational principle holds by replacing the strong triangle inequality property by a below approximation of the bifunctions.References
- M. R. Alfuraidan and M. A. Khamsi, Caristi fixed point theorem in metric spaces with a graph, Abstr. Appl. Anal. , posted on (2014), Art. ID 303484, 5. MR 3182273, DOI 10.1155/2014/303484
- Monther Rashed Alfuraidan and Mohamed Amine Khamsi, Ekeland variational principle on weighted graphs, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 147 (2019), no. 12, 5313–5321. MR 4021090, DOI 10.1090/proc/14642
- S. Al-Homidan, Q. H. Ansari, and J.-C. Yao, Some generalizations of Ekeland-type variational principle with applications to equilibrium problems and fixed point theory, Nonlinear Anal. 69 (2008), no. 1, 126–139. MR 2417858, DOI 10.1016/j.na.2007.05.004
- Qamrul Hasan Ansari and Lai-Jiu Lin, Ekeland-type variational principles and equilibrium problems, Topics in nonconvex optimization, Springer Optim. Appl., vol. 50, Springer, New York, 2011, pp. 147–174. MR 2867104, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4419-9640-4_{1}0
- Qamrul Hasan Ansari, Ekeland’s variational principle and its extensions with applications, Topics in fixed point theory, Springer, Cham, 2014, pp. 65–100. MR 3203909, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-01586-6_{3}
- Eugen Blum and Werner Oettli, From optimization and variational inequalities to equilibrium problems, Math. Student 63 (1994), no. 1-4, 123–145. MR 1292380
- Monica Bianchi, Gábor Kassay, and Rita Pini, Existence of equilibria via Ekeland’s principle, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 305 (2005), no. 2, 502–512. MR 2130718, DOI 10.1016/j.jmaa.2004.11.042
- Marco Castellani and Massimiliano Giuli, Ekeland’s principle for cyclically antimonotone equilibrium problems, Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl. 32 (2016), 213–228. MR 3514922, DOI 10.1016/j.nonrwa.2016.04.011
- Patrick L. Combettes and Sever A. Hirstoaga, Equilibrium programming in Hilbert spaces, J. Nonlinear Convex Anal. 6 (2005), no. 1, 117–136. MR 2138105
- Ivar Ekeland, Sur les problèmes variationnels, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. A-B 275 (1972), A1057–A1059 (French). MR 310670
- I. Ekeland, On the variational principle, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 47 (1974), 324–353. MR 346619, DOI 10.1016/0022-247X(74)90025-0
- Ivar Ekeland, Nonconvex minimization problems, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 1 (1979), no. 3, 443–474. MR 526967, DOI 10.1090/S0273-0979-1979-14595-6
- D. G. de Figueiredo, Lectures on the Ekeland variational principle with applications and detours, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Lectures on Mathematics and Physics, vol. 81, Published for the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bombay; by Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1989. MR 1019559
- Pando Grigorov Georgiev, The strong Ekeland variational principle, the strong drop theorem and applications, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 131 (1988), no. 1, 1–21. MR 934428, DOI 10.1016/0022-247X(88)90187-4
- Gábor Kassay, On equilibrium problems, Optimization and optimal control, Springer Optim. Appl., vol. 39, Springer, New York, 2010, pp. 55–83. MR 2732716, DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-89496-6_{3}
- Werner Oettli, Approximate solutions of variational inequalities, Quantitative Wirtschaftsforschung, Mohr, Tübingen, 1977, pp. 535–538. MR 525172
- W. Oettli and M. Théra, Equivalents of Ekeland’s principle, Bull. Austral. Math. Soc. 48 (1993), no. 3, 385–392. MR 1248042, DOI 10.1017/S0004972700015847
- M. Théra, A survey on equivalent forms of Ekeland’s variational principle, presented at the Conference on Operations Research, Vienna, 1990, and the Workshop on Applied Analysis and Related Topics, Santa Barbara, 1990.
- Jing-Hui Qiu, A generalized Ekeland vector variational principle and its applications in optimization, Nonlinear Anal. 71 (2009), no. 10, 4705–4717. MR 2548704, DOI 10.1016/j.na.2009.03.034
Additional Information
- Monther Rashed Alfuraidan
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Center of Smart Mobility and Logistics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
- MR Author ID: 795781
- ORCID: 0000-0002-3641-290X
- Email: monther@kfupm.edu.sa
- Mohamed Amine Khamsi
- Affiliation: Department of Applied Mathematics and Sciences, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE
- MR Author ID: 100900
- ORCID: 0000-0001-6787-7032
- Email: mohamed.khamsi@ku.ac.ae
- Received by editor(s): September 14, 2021
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: November 6, 2021
- Published electronically: February 7, 2022
- Additional Notes: The authors were funded by the deanship of scientific research at King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals for this work through project No. IN171032.
- Communicated by: Mourad Ismail
- © Copyright 2022 by the authors under Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 License (CC BY NC 3.0)
- Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. Ser. B 9 (2022), 33-40
- MSC (2000): Primary 49J40, 47H10; Secondary 54E50
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/bproc/117
- MathSciNet review: 4377267