On the number of nonzeros added when Gaussian elimination is performed on sparse random matrices
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by I. S. Duff PDF
- Math. Comp. 28 (1974), 219-230 Request permission
Abstract:
This paper studies the fill-in properties of Gaussian elimination on sparse random matrices. A theoretical study using the concept of random graphs yields formulae from which the fill-in can be evaluated. The predictions are examined for matrices of various orders and densities and are found to be in close agreement with experimental results. A possible consequence of the results of this paper relating to error analysis for sparse systems is given in the concluding section.References
- Robert K. Brayton, Fred G. Gustavson, and Ralph A. Willoughby, Some results on sparse matrices, Math. Comp. 24 (1970), 937–954. MR 275643, DOI 10.1090/S0025-5718-1970-0275643-8 S. Duff (1972), Analysis of Sparse Systems, D. Phil. Thesis, Oxford University.
- Paul Erdős, Applications of probabilistic methods to graph theory, A Seminar on Graph Theory, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York, 1967, pp. 60–64. MR 0216973 H. Griesmer & R. D. Jenks (1971), A Set of SCRATCHPAD Examples, Publication of Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N.Y.
- Frank Harary, A graph theoretic approach to matrix inversion by partitioning, Numer. Math. 4 (1962), 128–135. MR 139545, DOI 10.1007/BF01386304
- Frank Harary, The determinant of the adjacency matrix of a graph, SIAM Rev. 4 (1962), 202–210. MR 144330, DOI 10.1137/1004057
- Frank Harary, Robert Z. Norman, and Dorwin Cartwright, Structural models: An introduction to the theory of directed graphs, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York-London-Sydney, 1965. MR 0184874
- B. R. Heap, Random matrices and graphs, Numer. Math. 8 (1966), 114–122. MR 194355, DOI 10.1007/BF02163181 Y. Hsieh & M. S. Ghausi (1971), Probabilistic Approach to Optimal Pivoting and Prediction of Fill-In for Random Sparse Matrices, IBM Tech. Report TR 22.1248. C. Ogilvie (1968), The Distribution of Number and Size of Connected Components in Random Graphs of Medium Size, Proc. IFIP Conf., Edinburgh. Applications 3, Booklet H, pp. 89-92.
- I. Palásti, On the strong connectedness of directed random graphs, Studia Sci. Math. Hungar. 1 (1966), 205–214. MR 207588
- Ilona Palásti, On some structural properties of given types of random graphs, Magyar Tud. Akad. Mat. Fiz. Oszt. Közl. 19 (1970), 33–72 (Hungarian, with English summary). MR 0260612
- S. Parter, The use of linear graphs in Gauss elimination, SIAM Rev. 3 (1961), 119–130. MR 143349, DOI 10.1137/1003021
- Donald J. Rose and Ralph A. Willoughby (eds.), Sparse matrices and their applications, Plenum Press, New York-London, 1972. MR 0331743
- R. P. Tewarson, The product form of inverses of sparse matrices and graph theory, SIAM Rev. 9 (1967), 91–99. MR 218003, DOI 10.1137/1009004
- J. H. Wilkinson, The algebraic eigenvalue problem, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1965. MR 0184422 A. Willoughby (1971), Talk at Computer Sci. Dept., Univ. of Waterloo. (Unpublished.)
Additional Information
- © Copyright 1974 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Math. Comp. 28 (1974), 219-230
- MSC: Primary 65F99
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0025-5718-1974-0331756-7
- MathSciNet review: 0331756