Spherical tetrahedra with rational volume, and spherical Pythagorean triples
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by Alexander Kolpakov and Sinai Robins HTML | PDF
- Math. Comp. 89 (2020), 2031-2046
Abstract:
We study spherical tetrahedra with rational dihedral angles and rational volumes. Such tetrahedra occur in the Rational Simplex Conjecture by Cheeger and Simons, and we supply vast families, discovered by computational efforts, of positive examples that confirm this conjecture. As a by-product, we also obtain a classification of all spherical Pythagorean triples, previously found by Smith.References
- Jeff Cheeger and James Simons, Differential characters and geometric invariants, Geometry and topology (College Park, Md., 1983/84) Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 1167, Springer, Berlin, 1985, pp. 50–80. MR 827262, DOI 10.1007/BFb0075216
- J. H. Conway and A. J. Jones, Trigonometric Diophantine equations (On vanishing sums of roots of unity), Acta Arith. 30 (1976), no. 3, 229–240. MR 422149, DOI 10.4064/aa-30-3-229-240
- H. S. M. Coxeter, Discrete groups generated by reflections, Ann. of Math. (2) 35 (1934), no. 3, 588–621. MR 1503182, DOI 10.2307/1968753
- D. A. Derevnin and A. D. Mednykh, The volume of the Lambert cube in spherical space, Mat. Zametki 86 (2009), no. 2, 190–201 (Russian, with Russian summary); English transl., Math. Notes 86 (2009), no. 1-2, 176–186. MR 2584555, DOI 10.1134/S0001434609070219
- R. Díaz, A characterization of Gram matrices of polytopes, Discrete Comput. Geom. 21 (1999), no. 4, 581–601. MR 1681891, DOI 10.1007/PL00009440
- A. A. Felikson, Spherical simplexes that generate discrete reflection groups, Mat. Sb. 195 (2004), no. 4, 127–142 (Russian, with Russian summary); English transl., Sb. Math. 195 (2004), no. 3-4, 585–598. MR 2086667, DOI 10.1070/SM2004v195n04ABEH000816
- A. A. Felikson, Lambert cubes that generate discrete groups of reflections, Mat. Zametki 75 (2004), no. 2, 277–286 (Russian, with Russian summary); English transl., Math. Notes 75 (2004), no. 1-2, 250–258. MR 2054559, DOI 10.1023/B:MATN.0000015041.51864.b3
- Alexander Kolpakov, Alexander Mednykh, and Marina Pashkevich, Volume formula for a ${\Bbb Z}_2$-symmetric spherical tetrahedron through its edge lengths, Ark. Mat. 51 (2013), no. 1, 99–123. MR 3029339, DOI 10.1007/s11512-011-0148-2
- A. Kolpakov and S. Robins, Ancillary files available at Harvard Dataverse, https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/LJBNGO
- Feng Luo, On a problem of Fenchel, Geom. Dedicata 64 (1997), no. 3, 277–282. MR 1440561, DOI 10.1023/A:1017928526420
- A. Meurer A, et al., SymPy: symbolic computing in Python, Peer J. Computer Science 3:e103 (2017) https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.103
- John G. Ratcliffe, Foundations of hyperbolic manifolds, 2nd ed., Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 149, Springer, New York, 2006. MR 2249478
- SageMath, Sage Mathematics Software System (Version 8.4), http://www.sagemath.org
- Ludwig Schläfli, Gesammelte mathematische Abhandlungen. Band I, Verlag Birkhäuser, Basel, 1950 (German). MR 0034587
- W.D. Smith, Pythagorean triples, rational angles, and space-filling simplices, manuscript available at https://rangevoting.org/WarrenSmithPages/homepage/works.html
Additional Information
- Alexander Kolpakov
- Affiliation: Institut de Mathématiques, Université de Neuchâtel, Suisse/Switzerland
- MR Author ID: 774696
- Email: kolpakov.alexander@gmail.com
- Sinai Robins
- Affiliation: Departamento de ciência da computação, Instituto de Matemática e Estatistica, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil/Brazil
- MR Author ID: 342098
- Email: sinai.robins@gmail.com
- Received by editor(s): November 15, 2018
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: October 5, 2019
- Published electronically: December 17, 2019
- Additional Notes: The first author was supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation - SNSF project no. PP00P2-170560
The second author was supported by the São Paulo Research Foundation - FAPESP project no. 15/10323-7 - © Copyright 2019 Alexander Kolpakov and Sinai Robins
- Journal: Math. Comp. 89 (2020), 2031-2046
- MSC (2010): Primary 51F15, 11H06
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/mcom/3496
- MathSciNet review: 4081928