Universal systole bounds for arithmetic locally symmetric spaces
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by Sara Lapan, Benjamin Linowitz and Jeffrey S. Meyer PDF
- Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 150 (2022), 795-807 Request permission
Abstract:
The systole of a Riemannian manifold is the minimal length of a non-contractible closed geodesic loop. We give a uniform lower bound for the systole for large classes of simple arithmetic locally symmetric orbifolds. We establish new bounds for the translation length of semisimple $x\in \operatorname {SL}_n(\mathbf {R})$ in terms of its associated Mahler measure. We use these geometric methods to prove the existence of extensions of number fields in which fixed sets of primes have certain prescribed splitting behavior.References
- Armand Borel, Linear algebraic groups, 2nd ed., Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 126, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1991. MR 1102012, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4612-0941-6
- Armand Borel and Gopal Prasad, Finiteness theorems for discrete subgroups of bounded covolume in semi-simple groups, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 69 (1989), 119–171. MR 1019963
- David W. Boyd, Reciprocal polynomials having small measure, Math. Comp. 35 (1980), no. 152, 1361–1377. MR 583514, DOI 10.1090/S0025-5718-1980-0583514-9
- David W. Boyd, Reciprocal polynomials having small measure. II, Math. Comp. 53 (1989), no. 187, 355–357, S1–S5. MR 968149, DOI 10.1090/S0025-5718-1989-0968149-6
- Vincent Emery, John G. Ratcliffe, and Steven T. Tschantz, Salem numbers and arithmetic hyperbolic groups, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 372 (2019), no. 1, 329–355. MR 3968771, DOI 10.1090/tran/7655
- Eknath Ghate and Eriko Hironaka, The arithmetic and geometry of Salem numbers, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 38 (2001), no. 3, 293–314. MR 1824892, DOI 10.1090/S0273-0979-01-00902-8
- Mikhail Gromov and Richard Schoen, Harmonic maps into singular spaces and $p$-adic superrigidity for lattices in groups of rank one, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 76 (1992), 165–246. MR 1215595
- Sigurdur Helgason, Differential geometry, Lie groups, and symmetric spaces, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, vol. 34, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2001. Corrected reprint of the 1978 original. MR 1834454, DOI 10.1090/gsm/034
- Inkang Kim, Systole on locally symmetric spaces, Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 52 (2020), no. 2, 349–357. MR 4171370, DOI 10.1112/blms.12329
- G. Knieper, On the asymptotic geometry of nonpositively curved manifolds, Geom. Funct. Anal. 7 (1997), no. 4, 755–782. MR 1465601, DOI 10.1007/s000390050025
- S. Lapan, B. Linowitz, and J. S. Meyer. Systole inequalities up towers for arithmetic locally symmetric spaces. To appear in Comm. Anal. Geom. arXiv:1710.00071, 2021.
- Benjamin Linowitz, D. B. McReynolds, and Nicholas Miller, Locally equivalent correspondences, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 67 (2017), no. 2, 451–482 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 3669503
- Benjamin Linowitz, D. B. McReynolds, Paul Pollack, and Lola Thompson, Counting and effective rigidity in algebra and geometry, Invent. Math. 213 (2018), no. 2, 697–758. MR 3827209, DOI 10.1007/s00222-018-0796-y
- K. Mahler, An application of Jensen’s formula to polynomials, Mathematika 7 (1960), 98–100. MR 124467, DOI 10.1112/S0025579300001637
- K. Mahler, An inequality for the discriminant of a polynomial, Michigan Math. J. 11 (1964), 257–262. MR 166188
- Colin Maclachlan and Alan W. Reid, The arithmetic of hyperbolic 3-manifolds, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 219, Springer-Verlag, New York, 2003. MR 1937957, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4757-6720-9
- G. A. Margulis, Arithmeticity of the irreducible lattices in the semisimple groups of rank greater than $1$, Invent. Math. 76 (1984), no. 1, 93–120. MR 739627, DOI 10.1007/BF01388494
- Dave Witte Morris, Introduction to arithmetic groups, Deductive Press, [place of publication not identified], 2015. MR 3307755
- Walter D. Neumann and Alan W. Reid, Arithmetic of hyperbolic manifolds, Topology ’90 (Columbus, OH, 1990) Ohio State Univ. Math. Res. Inst. Publ., vol. 1, de Gruyter, Berlin, 1992, pp. 273–310. MR 1184416
- Vladimir Platonov and Andrei Rapinchuk, Algebraic groups and number theory, Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. 139, Academic Press, Inc., Boston, MA, 1994. Translated from the 1991 Russian original by Rachel Rowen. MR 1278263
- I. Reiner, Maximal orders, London Mathematical Society Monographs, No. 5, Academic Press [Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers], London-New York, 1975. MR 0393100
- Chris Smyth, The Mahler measure of algebraic numbers: a survey, Number theory and polynomials, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., vol. 352, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2008, pp. 322–349. MR 2428530, DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511721274.021
- Joseph H. Silverman, Lower bounds for height functions, Duke Math. J. 51 (1984), no. 2, 395–403. MR 747871, DOI 10.1215/S0012-7094-84-05118-4
- Paul Voutier, An effective lower bound for the height of algebraic numbers, Acta Arith. 74 (1996), no. 1, 81–95. MR 1367580, DOI 10.4064/aa-74-1-81-95
- Song Wang, An effective version of the Grunwald-Wang theorem, ProQuest LLC, Ann Arbor, MI, 2002. Thesis (Ph.D.)–California Institute of Technology. MR 2702610
- Song Wang, Grunwald-Wang theorem, an effective version, Sci. China Math. 58 (2015), no. 8, 1589–1606. MR 3368167, DOI 10.1007/s11425-015-4977-5
Additional Information
- Sara Lapan
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University of California, Riverside, California 92521
- MR Author ID: 1042182
- ORCID: 0000-0003-3545-4312
- Email: sara.lapan@ucr.edu
- Benjamin Linowitz
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio 44074
- MR Author ID: 896775
- Email: benjamin.linowitz@oberlin.edu
- Jeffrey S. Meyer
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, California State University, San Bernardino, California 92407
- MR Author ID: 1064837
- ORCID: 0000-0002-3351-6957
- Email: jeffrey.meyer@csusb.edu
- Received by editor(s): February 8, 2021
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: May 3, 2021
- Published electronically: November 4, 2021
- Additional Notes: The work of the second author was partially supported by NSF Grant Number DMS-1905437
The third author was supported by U.S. National Science Foundation grants DMS 1107452, 1107263, 1107367 “RNMS: Geometric Structures and Representation Varieties” (the GEAR Network) - Communicated by: David Futer
- © Copyright 2021 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 150 (2022), 795-807
- MSC (2020): Primary 53C99, 20G30
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/15683
- MathSciNet review: 4356187