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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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The relationship between the zeros of best approximations and differentiability
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by Peter B. Borwein PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 92 (1984), 528-532 Request permission

Abstract:

We examine the relationship between the analytic properties of continuous functions on $[ - 1,1]$ and the location of the roots of the sequence of best polynomial approximations. We show that if the approximants have no zeros in a certain ellipse then the function being approximated must be analytic in this ellipse. We also show that the rate at which the zeros of the $n$th approximant tend to the interval $[ - 1,1]$ determines the global differentiability of the function under consideration.
References
  • E. W. Cheney, Introduction to approximation theory, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York-Toronto, Ont.-London, 1966. MR 0222517
  • A. A. Gončar, On uniform convergence of Padé approximants, Math. USSR Sb. 44 (1983), 539 559.
  • G. G. Lorentz, Approximation of functions, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York-Chicago, Ill.-Toronto, Ont., 1966. MR 0213785
  • Maynard Thompson, Approximation by polynomials whose zeros lie on a curve, Duke Math. J. 31 (1964), 255–265. MR 160916
  • J. L. Walsh, The analogue for maximally convergent polynomials of Jentzsch’s theorem, Duke Math. J. 26 (1959), 605-616.
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1984 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 92 (1984), 528-532
  • MSC: Primary 41A50; Secondary 41A10
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1984-0760939-5
  • MathSciNet review: 760939