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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2024 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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The number of solutions of a certain quadratic congruence related to the class number of $\textbf {Q}(\sqrt {p})$
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by Mao Hua Le
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 117 (1993), 1-3
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1993-1110547-7

Abstract:

Let $p$ be an odd prime, and let $k$ be a positive integer with $i \leqslant k \leqslant (p - 1)/2$. In this note we give a formula for the number of solutions $({x_1}, \ldots ,{x_k})$ of the congruence $x_1^2 + \cdots + x_k^2 \equiv 0\;(\bmod p)$, $1 \leqslant {x_1} < \cdots < {x_k} \leqslant (p - 1)/2$.
References
  • Takashi Agoh, A note on unit and class number of real quadratic fields, Acta Math. Sinica (N.S.) 5 (1989), no.ย 3, 281โ€“288. MR 1019628, DOI 10.1007/BF02107554
  • Rudolf Lidl and Harald Niederreiter, Finite fields, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 20, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Advanced Book Program, Reading, MA, 1983. With a foreword by P. M. Cohn. MR 746963
  • Qi Sun, The number of solutions to the congruence $\sum ^k_{i=1}x^2_i\equiv 0\pmod p$ and class numbers of quadratic fields $\textbf {Q}(\sqrt {p})$, Sichuan Daxue Xuebao 27 (1990), no.ย 3, 260โ€“264 (Chinese, with English summary). MR 1077801
  • โ€”, On the number of solutions of $\sum \nolimits _{i = 1}^k {x_i^2 \equiv 0\,(\bmod p)(1 \leqslant {x_1} < \cdots < {x_k} \leqslant (p - 1)/2)}$, Adv. in Math. (Beijing) 19 (1990), 501-502.
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Bibliographic Information
  • © Copyright 1993 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 117 (1993), 1-3
  • MSC: Primary 11D79; Secondary 11R11, 11R29
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1993-1110547-7
  • MathSciNet review: 1110547