Kaplansky Theorem for completely regular spaces

Li, Lei; Wong, Ngai-Ching

doi:10.1090/S0002-9939-2014-11889-2

Kaplansky Theorem for completely regular spaces
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by Lei Li and Ngai-Ching Wong PDF

Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 142 (2014), 1381-1389 Request permission

Abstract:

Let $X, Y$ be realcompact spaces or completely regular spaces consisting of $G_\delta$-points. Let $\phi$ be a linear bijective map from $C(X)$ (resp. $C^b(X)$) onto $C(Y)$ (resp. $C^b(Y)$). We show that if $\phi$ preserves nonvanishing functions, that is, \[ f(x)\neq 0,\forall x\in X, \quad \Longleftrightarrow \quad \phi (f)(y)\neq 0, \forall y\in Y, \] then $\phi$ is a weighted composition operator \[ \phi (f)=\phi (1)\cdot f\circ \tau , \] arising from a homeomorphism $\tau$ from $Y$ onto $X$. This result is applied also to other nice function spaces, e.g., uniformly or Lipschitz continuous functions on metric spaces.

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