Beckner type of the logarithmic Sobolev and a new type of Shannon’s inequalities and an application to the uncertainty principle
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by Hideo Kubo, Takayoshi Ogawa and Takeshi Suguro
- Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 147 (2019), 1511-1518
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14350
- Published electronically: December 19, 2018
- PDF | Request permission
Abstract:
We consider the inequality which has a “dual” relation with Beckner’s logarithmic Sobolev inequality. By using the relative entropy, we identify the sharp constant and the extremal of this inequality. Moreover, we derive the logarithmic uncertainty principle like Beckner’s one.References
- William Beckner, Pitt’s inequality and the uncertainty principle, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 123 (1995), no. 6, 1897–1905. MR 1254832, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9939-1995-1254832-9
- William Beckner, Geometric asymptotics and the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, Forum Math. 11 (1999), no. 1, 105–137. MR 1673903, DOI 10.1515/form.11.1.105
- Eric A. Carlen, Superadditivity of Fisher’s information and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, J. Funct. Anal. 101 (1991), no. 1, 194–211. MR 1132315, DOI 10.1016/0022-1236(91)90155-X
- Manuel Del Pino and Jean Dolbeault, The optimal Euclidean $L^p$-Sobolev logarithmic inequality, J. Funct. Anal. 197 (2003), no. 1, 151–161. MR 1957678, DOI 10.1016/S0022-1236(02)00070-8
- Paul Federbush, Partially alternate derivation of a result of Nelson, J. Math. Phys. 10 (1969), 50-52.
- Yasuhiro Fujita, A supplementary proof of $L^p$-logarithmic Sobolev inequality, Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse Math. (6) 24 (2015), no. 1, 119–132 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 3325953, DOI 10.5802/afst.1444
- Ivan Gentil, The general optimal $L^p$-Euclidean logarithmic Sobolev inequality by Hamilton-Jacobi equations, J. Funct. Anal. 202 (2003), no. 2, 591–599. MR 1990539, DOI 10.1016/S0022-1236(03)00047-8
- Leonard Gross, Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, Amer. J. Math. 97 (1975), no. 4, 1061–1083. MR 420249, DOI 10.2307/2373688
- Michel Ledoux, Isoperimetry and Gaussian analysis, Lectures on probability theory and statistics (Saint-Flour, 1994) Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 1648, Springer, Berlin, 1996, pp. 165–294. MR 1600888, DOI 10.1007/BFb0095676
- Elliott H. Lieb and Michael Loss, Analysis, 2nd ed., Graduate Studies in Mathematics, vol. 14, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2001. MR 1817225, DOI 10.1090/gsm/014
- Jochen Merker, Generalizations of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Ser. S 1 (2008), no. 2, 329–338. MR 2379911, DOI 10.3934/dcdss.2008.1.329
- Takayoshi Ogawa and Hiroshi Wakui, Non-uniform bound and finite time blow up for solutions to a drift–diffusion equation in higher dimensions, Anal. Appl. (Singap.) 14 (2016), no. 1, 145–183. MR 3438649, DOI 10.1142/S0219530515400060
- Takayoshi Ogawa and Kento Seraku, Logarithmic Sobolev and Shannon’s inequalities and an application to the uncertainty principle, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal. 17 (2018), no. 4, 1651–1669. MR 3842878, DOI 10.3934/cpaa.2018079
- A. J. Stam, Some inequalities satisfied by the quantities of information of Fisher and Shannon, Information and Control 2 (1959), 101–112. MR 109101
- Fred B. Weissler, Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the heat-diffusion semigroup, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 237 (1978), 255–269. MR 479373, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9947-1978-0479373-2
Bibliographic Information
- Hideo Kubo
- Affiliation: Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan
- MR Author ID: 345544
- Takayoshi Ogawa
- Affiliation: Mathematical Institute/Research Alliance Center of Mathematical Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
- MR Author ID: 289654
- Takeshi Suguro
- Affiliation: Mathematical Institue, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
- Received by editor(s): May 31, 2018
- Published electronically: December 19, 2018
- Additional Notes: The work of the first author was partially supported by JSPS Grant-in-aid for Scientific Research S #16H06339.
The work of the second author was partially supported by JSPS Grant-in-aid for Scientific Research S #25220702 and Challenging Research (Pioneering) #17H06199. - Communicated by: Joachim Krieger
- © Copyright 2018 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 147 (2019), 1511-1518
- MSC (2010): Primary 26D10, 39B62
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14350
- MathSciNet review: 3910416