Existence of solitary wave solutions for internal waves in two-layer systems
Authors:
Jaime Angulo Pava and Jean-Claude Saut
Journal:
Quart. Appl. Math. 78 (2020), 75-105
MSC (2010):
Primary 76B55, 35Q35, 76B03, 35C07, 35B65, 76B25
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1090/qam/1546
Published electronically:
July 9, 2019
MathSciNet review:
4042220
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References |
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Additional Information
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of solitary wave solutions for two classes of two-layer systems modeling the propagation of internal waves. More precisely we will consider the Boussinesq-Full dispersion system and the Intermediate Long Wave (ILW) system together with its Benjamin-Ono (BO) limit.
References
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- J. P. Albert, J. L. Bona, and D. B. Henry, Sufficient conditions for stability of solitary-wave solutions of model equations for long waves, Phys. D 24 (1987), no. 1-3, 343–366. MR 887857, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789%2887%2990084-4
- J. P. Albert, J. L. Bona, and J.-C. Saut, Model equations for waves in stratified fluids, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 453 (1997), no. 1961, 1233–1260. MR 1455330, DOI https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1997.0068
- J. P. Albert and J. F. Toland, On the exact solutions of the intermediate long-wave equation, Differential Integral Equations 7 (1994), no. 3-4, 601–612. MR 1270094
- C. J. Amick and J. F. Toland, Uniqueness and related analytic properties for the Benjamin-Ono equation—a nonlinear Neumann problem in the plane, Acta Math. 167 (1991), no. 1-2, 107–126. MR 1111746, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02392447
- Jaime Angulo Pava, Nonlinear dispersive equations, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 156, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2009. Existence and stability of solitary and periodic travelling wave solutions. MR 2567568
- T. B. Benjamin, Internal waves of permanent form in fluids of great depth, J. Fluid Mech. 29 (1967) 559-592.
- J. L. Bona, M. Chen, and J.-C. Saut, Boussinesq equations and other systems for small-amplitude long waves in nonlinear dispersive media. I. Derivation and linear theory, J. Nonlinear Sci. 12 (2002), no. 4, 283–318. MR 1915939, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00332-002-0466-4
- J. L. Bona, M. Chen, and J.-C. Saut, Boussinesq equations and other systems for small-amplitude long waves in nonlinear dispersive media. II. The nonlinear theory, Nonlinearity 17 (2004), no. 3, 925–952. MR 2057134, DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/0951-7715/17/3/010
- Jerry L. Bona, Thierry Colin, and David Lannes, Long wave approximations for water waves, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 178 (2005), no. 3, 373–410. MR 2196497, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0378-1
- J. L. Bona, D. Lannes, and J.-C. Saut, Asymptotic models for internal waves, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 89 (2008), no. 6, 538–566 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 2424620, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2008.02.003
- Jerry L. Bona and Yi A. Li, Decay and analyticity of solitary waves, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 76 (1997), no. 5, 377–430 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 1460665, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-7824%2897%2989957-6
- J. L. Bona and A. Soyeur, On the stability of solitary-waves solutions of model equations for long waves, J. Nonlinear Sci. 4 (1994), no. 5, 449–470. MR 1291117, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02430641
- J. L. Bona, P. E. Souganidis, and W. A. Strauss, Stability and instability of solitary waves of Korteweg-de Vries type, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 411 (1987), no. 1841, 395–412. MR 897729
- Anne de Bouard and Jean-Claude Saut, Symmetries and decay of the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili solitary waves, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 28 (1997), no. 5, 1064–1085. MR 1466669, DOI https://doi.org/10.1137/S0036141096297662
- Cosmin Burtea, New long time existence results for a class of Boussinesq-type systems, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 106 (2016), no. 2, 203–236 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 3515301, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2016.02.008
- A.-P. Calderón, Commutators of singular integral operators, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 53 (1965), 1092–1099. MR 177312, DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.53.5.1092
- W. Choi and R. Camassa, Long internal waves of finite amplitude, Phys. Rev. Letters 77 (9) (1996), 1759-1762.
- Wooyoung Choi and Roberto Camassa, Weakly nonlinear internal waves in a two-fluid system, J. Fluid Mech. 313 (1996), 83–103. MR 1389977, DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112096002133
- Wooyoung Choi and Roberto Camassa, Fully nonlinear internal waves in a two-fluid system, J. Fluid Mech. 396 (1999), 1–36. MR 1719287, DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112099005820
- Ronald R. Coifman and Yves Meyer, Au delà des opérateurs pseudo-différentiels, Astérisque, vol. 57, Société Mathématique de France, Paris, 1978 (French). With an English summary. MR 518170
- Walter Craig, Philippe Guyenne, and Henrik Kalisch, Hamiltonian long-wave expansions for free surfaces and interfaces, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 58 (2005), no. 12, 1587–1641. MR 2177163, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20098
- Cung The Anh, On the Boussinesq/full dispersion systems and Boussinesq/Boussinesq systems for internal waves, Nonlinear Anal. 72 (2010), no. 1, 409–429. MR 2574951, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2009.06.076
- Cung The Anh, Influence of surface tension and bottom topography on internal waves, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci. 19 (2009), no. 12, 2145–2175. MR 2599657, DOI https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218202509004078
- A. Duran and D. Mitsotakis, Solitary wave solutions of intermediate long wave and Benjamin-Ono systems for internal waves, unpublished manuscript (2015).
- Rupert L. Frank and Enno Lenzmann, Uniqueness of non-linear ground states for fractional Laplacians in $\Bbb {R}$, Acta Math. 210 (2013), no. 2, 261–318. MR 3070568, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11511-013-0095-9
- Junqi Hu, Global well-posedness of the BCL system with viscosity, Chin. Ann. Math. Ser. B 30 (2009), no. 2, 153–172. MR 2487593, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11401-008-0095-9
- Tosio Kato, Perturbation theory for linear operators, 2nd ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1976. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, Band 132. MR 0407617
- Carlos E. Kenig and Yvan Martel, Asymptotic stability of solitons for the Benjamin-Ono equation, Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 25 (2009), no. 3, 909–970. MR 2590690, DOI https://doi.org/10.4171/RMI/586
- Christian Klein and Jean-Claude Saut, IST versus PDE: a comparative study, Hamiltonian partial differential equations and applications, Fields Inst. Commun., vol. 75, Fields Inst. Res. Math. Sci., Toronto, ON, 2015, pp. 383–449. MR 3445510, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2950-4_14
- T. Kubota, D. R. S. Ko, and L. Dobbs, Propagation of weakly nonlinear internal waves in a stratified fluid of finite depth, J. Hydronautics 12 (1978) 157-165.
- C. Kwak and C. Munoz, Asymptotic dynamics for the small data weakly dispersive one-dimensional hamiltonian ABCD system, preprint arXiv:1902.00454, 22 Apr 2019.
- Chulkwang Kwak, Claudio Muñoz, Felipe Poblete, and Juan C. Pozo, The scattering problem for Hamiltonian ABCD Boussinesq systems in the energy space, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 127 (2019), 121–159 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 3960140, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2018.08.005
- P.-L. Lions, The concentration-compactness principle in the calculus of variations. The locally compact case. I, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 1 (1984), no. 2, 109–145 (English, with French summary). MR 778970
- Jean-Claude Saut, Lectures on asymptotic models for internal waves, Lectures on the analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations. Part 2, Morningside Lect. Math., vol. 2, Int. Press, Somerville, MA, 2012, pp. 147–201. MR 3135852
- Jean-Claude Saut, Chao Wang, and Li Xu, The Cauchy problem on large time for surface-waves-type Boussinesq systems II, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 49 (2017), no. 4, 2321–2386. MR 3668593, DOI https://doi.org/10.1137/15M1050203
- Jean-Claude Saut and Li Xu, The Cauchy problem on large time for surface waves Boussinesq systems, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 97 (2012), no. 6, 635–662. MR 2921604, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2011.09.012
- Li Xu, Intermediate long waves systems for internal waves, Nonlinearity, 25 (2012), 597-640.
References
- J. P. Albert and J. L. Bona, Total positivity and the stability of internal waves in stratified fluids of finite depth, IMA J. Appl. Math. 46 (1991), no. 1-2, 1–19. The Brooke Benjamin special issue (University Park, PA, 1989). MR 1106250, DOI https://doi.org/10.1093/imamat/46.1-2.1
- J. P. Albert, J. L. Bona, and D. B. Henry, Sufficient conditions for stability of solitary-wave solutions of model equations for long waves, Phys. D 24 (1987), no. 1-3, 343–366. MR 887857, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-2789%2887%2990084-4
- J. P. Albert, J. L. Bona, and J.-C. Saut, Model equations for waves in stratified fluids, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 453 (1997), no. 1961, 1233–1260. MR 1455330, DOI https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1997.0068
- J. P. Albert and J. F. Toland, On the exact solutions of the intermediate long-wave equation, Differential Integral Equations 7 (1994), no. 3-4, 601–612. MR 1270094
- C. J. Amick and J. F. Toland, Uniqueness and related analytic properties for the Benjamin-Ono equation—a nonlinear Neumann problem in the plane, Acta Math. 167 (1991), no. 1-2, 107–126. MR 1111746, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02392447
- Jaime Angulo Pava, Nonlinear dispersive equations: Existence and stability of solitary and periodic travelling wave solutions, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 156, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2009. MR 2567568
- T. B. Benjamin, Internal waves of permanent form in fluids of great depth, J. Fluid Mech. 29 (1967) 559-592.
- J. L. Bona, M. Chen, and J.-C. Saut, Boussinesq equations and other systems for small-amplitude long waves in nonlinear dispersive media. I. Derivation and linear theory, J. Nonlinear Sci. 12 (2002), no. 4, 283–318. MR 1915939, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00332-002-0466-4
- J. L. Bona, M. Chen, and J.-C. Saut, Boussinesq equations and other systems for small-amplitude long waves in nonlinear dispersive media. II. The nonlinear theory, Nonlinearity 17 (2004), no. 3, 925–952. MR 2057134, DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/0951-7715/17/3/010
- Jerry L. Bona, Thierry Colin, and David Lannes, Long wave approximations for water waves, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 178 (2005), no. 3, 373–410. MR 2196497, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-005-0378-1
- J. L. Bona, D. Lannes, and J.-C. Saut, Asymptotic models for internal waves, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 89 (2008), no. 6, 538–566 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 2424620, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2008.02.003
- Jerry L. Bona and Yi A. Li, Decay and analyticity of solitary waves, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 76 (1997), no. 5, 377–430 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 1460665, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-7824%2897%2989957-6
- J. L. Bona and A. Soyeur, On the stability of solitary-waves solutions of model equations for long waves, J. Nonlinear Sci. 4 (1994), no. 5, 449–470. MR 1291117, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02430641
- J. L. Bona, P. E. Souganidis, and W. A. Strauss, Stability and instability of solitary waves of Korteweg-de Vries type, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 411 (1987), no. 1841, 395–412. MR 897729
- Anne de Bouard and Jean-Claude Saut, Symmetries and decay of the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili solitary waves, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 28 (1997), no. 5, 1064–1085. MR 1466669, DOI https://doi.org/10.1137/S0036141096297662
- Cosmin Burtea, New long time existence results for a class of Boussinesq-type systems, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 106 (2016), no. 2, 203–236 (English, with English and French summaries). MR 3515301, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2016.02.008
- A.-P. Calderón, Commutators of singular integral operators, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 53 (1965), 1092–1099. MR 0177312, DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.53.5.1092
- W. Choi and R. Camassa, Long internal waves of finite amplitude, Phys. Rev. Letters 77 (9) (1996), 1759-1762.
- Wooyoung Choi and Roberto Camassa, Weakly nonlinear internal waves in a two-fluid system, J. Fluid Mech. 313 (1996), 83–103. MR 1389977, DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112096002133
- Wooyoung Choi and Roberto Camassa, Fully nonlinear internal waves in a two-fluid system, J. Fluid Mech. 396 (1999), 1–36. MR 1719287, DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112099005820
- Ronald R. Coifman and Yves Meyer, Au delà des opérateurs pseudo-différentiels, Astérisque, vol. 57, Société Mathématique de France, Paris, 1978 (French). With an English summary. MR 518170
- Walter Craig, Philippe Guyenne, and Henrik Kalisch, Hamiltonian long-wave expansions for free surfaces and interfaces, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 58 (2005), no. 12, 1587–1641. MR 2177163, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/cpa.20098
- Cung The Anh, On the Boussinesq/full dispersion systems and Boussinesq/Boussinesq systems for internal waves, Nonlinear Anal. 72 (2010), no. 1, 409–429. MR 2574951, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2009.06.076
- Cung The Anh, Influence of surface tension and bottom topography on internal waves, Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci. 19 (2009), no. 12, 2145–2175. MR 2599657, DOI https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218202509004078
- A. Duran and D. Mitsotakis, Solitary wave solutions of intermediate long wave and Benjamin-Ono systems for internal waves, unpublished manuscript (2015).
- Rupert L. Frank and Enno Lenzmann, Uniqueness of non-linear ground states for fractional Laplacians in $\mathbb {R}$, Acta Math. 210 (2013), no. 2, 261–318. MR 3070568, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11511-013-0095-9
- Junqi Hu, Global well-posedness of the BCL system with viscosity, Chin. Ann. Math. Ser. B 30 (2009), no. 2, 153–172. MR 2487593, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11401-008-0095-9
- Tosio Kato, Perturbation theory for linear operators, 2nd ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1976. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, Band 132. MR 0407617
- Carlos E. Kenig and Yvan Martel, Asymptotic stability of solitons for the Benjamin-Ono equation, Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 25 (2009), no. 3, 909–970. MR 2590690, DOI https://doi.org/10.4171/RMI/586
- Christian Klein and Jean-Claude Saut, IST versus PDE: a comparative study, Hamiltonian partial differential equations and applications, Fields Inst. Commun., vol. 75, Fields Inst. Res. Math. Sci., Toronto, ON, 2015, pp. 383–449. MR 3445510, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2950-4_14
- T. Kubota, D. R. S. Ko, and L. Dobbs, Propagation of weakly nonlinear internal waves in a stratified fluid of finite depth, J. Hydronautics 12 (1978) 157-165.
- C. Kwak and C. Munoz, Asymptotic dynamics for the small data weakly dispersive one-dimensional hamiltonian ABCD system, preprint arXiv:1902.00454, 22 Apr 2019.
- Chulkwang Kwak, Claudio Muñoz, Felipe Poblete, and Juan C. Pozo, The scattering problem for Hamiltonian ABCD Boussinesq systems in the energy space, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 127 (2019), 121–159. MR 3960140, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2018.08.005
- P.-L. Lions, The concentration-compactness principle in the calculus of variations. The locally compact case. I, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 1 (1984), no. 2, 109–145 (English, with French summary). MR 778970
- Jean-Claude Saut, Lectures on asymptotic models for internal waves, Lectures on the analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations. Part 2, Morningside Lect. Math., vol. 2, Int. Press, Somerville, MA, 2012, pp. 147–201. MR 3135852
- Jean-Claude Saut, Chao Wang, and Li Xu, The Cauchy problem on large time for surface-waves-type Boussinesq systems II, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 49 (2017), no. 4, 2321–2386. MR 3668593, DOI https://doi.org/10.1137/15M1050203
- Jean-Claude Saut and Li Xu, The Cauchy problem on large time for surface waves Boussinesq systems, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 97 (2012), no. 6, 635–662. MR 2921604, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpur.2011.09.012
- Li Xu, Intermediate long waves systems for internal waves, Nonlinearity, 25 (2012), 597-640.
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Additional Information
Jaime Angulo Pava
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, IME-USP, Rua do Matão 1010, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508-090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
MR Author ID:
368151
Email:
angulo@ime.usp.br
Jean-Claude Saut
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Mathématiques d’Orsay, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 91405 Orsay, France
MR Author ID:
155075
Email:
jean-claude.saut@u-psud.fr
Received by editor(s):
January 24, 2019
Received by editor(s) in revised form:
May 23, 2019
Published electronically:
July 9, 2019
Additional Notes:
The first author was partially supported by CNPq/Brazil and FAPESP (São Paulo Research Fundation/Brazil) under the process 2016/07311-0
The second author was partially supported by the ANR Project ANuI
Dedicated:
To Walter Strauss with friendship and admiration
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2019
Brown University