Global well-posedness and exponential decay for the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with logarithmical hyper-dissipation
Authors:
Dehua Wang and Zhuan Ye
Journal:
Quart. Appl. Math. 81 (2023), 307-327
MSC (2020):
Primary 35Q35, 35B65, 76N10, 76D05
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1090/qam/1644
Published electronically:
February 2, 2023
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Additional Information
Abstract: We consider the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous incompressible logarithmical hyper-dissipative Navier-Stokes equations in higher dimensions. By means of the Littlewood-Paley techniques and new ideas, we establish the existence and uniqueness of the global strong solution with vacuum over the whole space $\mathbb {R}^{n}$. Moreover, we also obtain the exponential decay-in-time of the strong solution. Our result holds without any smallness on the initial data and the initial density is allowed to have vacuum.
References
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- Marius Paicu, Ping Zhang, and Zhifei Zhang, Global unique solvability of inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with bounded density, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 38 (2013), no. 7, 1208–1234. MR 3169743, DOI 10.1080/03605302.2013.780079
- Jacques Simon, Nonhomogeneous viscous incompressible fluids: existence of velocity, density, and pressure, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 21 (1990), no. 5, 1093–1117. MR 1062395, DOI 10.1137/0521061
- Terence Tao, Global regularity for a logarithmically supercritical hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes equation, Anal. PDE 2 (2009), no. 3, 361–366. MR 2603802, DOI 10.2140/apde.2009.2.361
- Dehua Wang, Jiahong Wu, and Zhuan Ye, Global regularity of the three-dimensional fractional micropolar equations, J. Math. Fluid Mech. 22 (2020), no. 2, Paper No. 28, 36. MR 4085363, DOI 10.1007/s00021-020-0490-x
- Dehua Wang and Zhuan Ye, Global existence and exponential decay of strong solutions for the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with vacuum, Methods Appl. Anal. 29 (2022), no. 1, 57–93. MR 4446981, DOI 10.4310/MAA.2022.v29.n1.a3
- Jiahong Wu, Generalized MHD equations, J. Differential Equations 195 (2003), no. 2, 284–312. MR 2016814, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2003.07.007
- Zhuan Ye, Global regularity of the regularized Boussinesq equations with zero diffusion, Dyn. Partial Differ. Equ. 17 (2020), no. 3, 245–273. MR 4124145, DOI 10.4310/DPDE.2020.v17.n3.a3
- Jianwen Zhang, Global well-posedness for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity coefficient, J. Differential Equations 259 (2015), no. 5, 1722–1742. MR 3349417, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2015.03.011
References
- Hammadi Abidi, Guilong Gui, and Ping Zhang, On the wellposedness of three-dimensional inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations in the critical spaces, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 204 (2012), no. 1, 189–230. MR 2898739, DOI 10.1007/s00205-011-0473-4
- Hammadi Abidi, Guilong Gui, and Ping Zhang, Well-posedness of 3-D inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with highly oscillatory initial velocity field, J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 100 (2013), no. 2, 166–203. MR 3073212, DOI 10.1016/j.matpur.2012.10.015
- S. N. Antontsev, A. V. Kazhikhov, and V. N. Monakhov, Boundary value problems in mechanics of nonhomogeneous fluids, Studies in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 22, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, 1990. Translated from the Russian. MR 1035212
- Hajer Bahouri, Jean-Yves Chemin, and Raphaël Danchin, Fourier analysis and nonlinear partial differential equations, Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], vol. 343, Springer, Heidelberg, 2011. MR 2768550, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-16830-7
- David Barbato, Francesco Morandin, and Marco Romito, Global regularity for a slightly supercritical hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes system, Anal. PDE 7 (2014), no. 8, 2009–2027. MR 3318746, DOI 10.2140/apde.2014.7.2009
- Jean-Yves Chemin, Marius Paicu, and Ping Zhang, Global large solutions to 3-D inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes system with one slow variable, J. Differential Equations 256 (2014), no. 1, 223–252. MR 3115841, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2013.09.004
- Hi Jun Choe and Hyunseok Kim, Strong solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations for nonhomogeneous incompressible fluids, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 28 (2003), no. 5-6, 1183–1201. MR 1986066, DOI 10.1081/PDE-120021191
- Walter Craig, Xiangdi Huang, and Yun Wang, Global wellposedness for the 3D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, J. Math. Fluid Mech. 15 (2013), no. 4, 747–758. MR 3127017, DOI 10.1007/s00021-013-0133-6
- R. Danchin, Density-dependent incompressible viscous fluids in critical spaces, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A 133 (2003), no. 6, 1311–1334. MR 2027648, DOI 10.1017/S030821050000295X
- R. Danchin, Local and global well-posedness results for flows of inhomogeneous viscous fluids, Adv. Differential Equations 9 (2004), no. 3-4, 353–386. MR 2100632
- Raphaël Danchin and Piotr Bogusław Mucha, Incompressible flows with piecewise constant density, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 207 (2013), no. 3, 991–1023. MR 3017294, DOI 10.1007/s00205-012-0586-4
- Raphaël Danchin and Piotr Bogusław Mucha, A Lagrangian approach for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with variable density, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 65 (2012), no. 10, 1458–1480. MR 2957705, DOI 10.1002/cpa.21409
- Daoyuan Fang and Ruizhao Zi, On the well-posedness of inhomogeneous hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes equations, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 33 (2013), no. 8, 3517–3541. MR 3021368, DOI 10.3934/dcds.2013.33.3517
- Bin Han and Changhua Wei, Global well-posedness for inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with logarithmical hyper-dissipation, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 36 (2016), no. 12, 6921–6941. MR 3567826, DOI 10.3934/dcds.2016101
- Cheng He, Jing Li, and Boqiang Lü, Global well-posedness and exponential stability of 3D Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity and vacuum in unbounded domains, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 239 (2021), no. 3, 1809–1835. MR 4215202, DOI 10.1007/s00205-020-01604-5
- Xiangdi Huang and Yun Wang, Global strong solution to the 2D nonhomogeneous incompressible MHD system, J. Differential Equations 254 (2013), no. 2, 511–527. MR 2990041, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2012.08.029
- Xiangdi Huang and Yun Wang, Global strong solution of 3D inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity, J. Differential Equations 259 (2015), no. 4, 1606–1627. MR 3345862, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2015.03.008
- N. H. Katz and N. Pavlović, A cheap Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality for the Navier-Stokes equation with hyper-dissipation, Geom. Funct. Anal. 12 (2002), no. 2, 355–379. MR 1911664, DOI 10.1007/s00039-002-8250-z
- A. V. Kažihov, Solvability of the initial-boundary value problem for the equations of the motion of an inhomogeneous viscous incompressible fluid, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 216 (1974), 1008–1010 (Russian). MR 0430562
- O. Ladyzhenskaya and V. Solonnikov, Unique solvability of an initial and boundary value problem for viscous incompressible non-homogeneous fluids, J. Soviet Math. 9 (1978), 697–749.
- Jinkai Li, Local existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with nonnegative density, J. Differential Equations 263 (2017), no. 10, 6512–6536. MR 3693182, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2017.07.021
- J.-L. Lions, Quelques méthodes de résolution des problèmes aux limites non linéaires, Dunod, Paris; Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 1969 (French). MR 0259693
- Pierre-Louis Lions, Mathematical topics in fluid mechanics. Vol. 1, Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 3, The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press, New York, 1996. Incompressible models; Oxford Science Publications. MR 1422251
- Boqiang Lü, Xiaoding Shi, and Xin Zhong, Global existence and large time asymptotic behavior of strong solutions to the Cauchy problem of 2D density-dependent Navier-Stokes equations with vacuum, Nonlinearity 31 (2018), no. 6, 2617–2632. MR 3816733, DOI 10.1088/1361-6544/aab31f
- Marius Paicu and Ping Zhang, Global solutions to the 3-D incompressible inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes system, J. Funct. Anal. 262 (2012), no. 8, 3556–3584. MR 2889168, DOI 10.1016/j.jfa.2012.01.022
- Marius Paicu, Ping Zhang, and Zhifei Zhang, Global unique solvability of inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations with bounded density, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 38 (2013), no. 7, 1208–1234. MR 3169743, DOI 10.1080/03605302.2013.780079
- Jacques Simon, Nonhomogeneous viscous incompressible fluids: existence of velocity, density, and pressure, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 21 (1990), no. 5, 1093–1117. MR 1062395, DOI 10.1137/0521061
- Terence Tao, Global regularity for a logarithmically supercritical hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes equation, Anal. PDE 2 (2009), no. 3, 361–366. MR 2603802, DOI 10.2140/apde.2009.2.361
- Dehua Wang, Jiahong Wu, and Zhuan Ye, Global regularity of the three-dimensional fractional micropolar equations, J. Math. Fluid Mech. 22 (2020), no. 2, Paper No. 28, 36. MR 4085363, DOI 10.1007/s00021-020-0490-x
- Dehua Wang and Zhuan Ye, Global existence and exponential decay of strong solutions for the inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with vacuum, Methods Appl. Anal. 29 (2022), no. 1, 57–93. MR 4446981
- Jiahong Wu, Generalized MHD equations, J. Differential Equations 195 (2003), no. 2, 284–312. MR 2016814, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2003.07.007
- Zhuan Ye, Global regularity of the regularized Boussinesq equations with zero diffusion, Dyn. Partial Differ. Equ. 17 (2020), no. 3, 245–273. MR 4124145, DOI 10.4310/DPDE.2020.v17.n3.a3
- Jianwen Zhang, Global well-posedness for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity coefficient, J. Differential Equations 259 (2015), no. 5, 1722–1742. MR 3349417, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2015.03.011
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Additional Information
Dehua Wang
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260
MR Author ID:
609444
Email:
dwang@math.pitt.edu
Zhuan Ye
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, People’s Republic of China
Email:
yezhuan815@126.com
Keywords:
Navier-Stokes equations,
vacuum,
inhomogeneous,
incompressible,
logarithmical hyper-dissipation,
exponential decay,
global strong solution
Received by editor(s):
September 20, 2022
Published electronically:
February 2, 2023
Additional Notes:
The work of the first author was partially supported by the National Science Foundation under grants DMS-1907519 and DMS-2219384. This work of the second author was supported by the Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province. The second author is the corresponding author.
Dedicated:
Dedicated to Professor Constantine Dafermos on the occasion of his 80th birthday
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2023
Brown University