On excess-of-loss reinsurance
Authors:
Hansjörg Albrecher and Jozef L. Teugels
Journal:
Theor. Probability and Math. Statist. 79 (2009), 7-22
MSC (2000):
Primary 62P05, 62H20
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1090/S0094-9000-09-00787-X
Published electronically:
December 30, 2009
MathSciNet review:
2494532
Full-text PDF Free Access
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Abstract: We discuss a unified framework to analyze the distribution of the number of claims and the aggregate claim sizes in an excess-of-loss reinsurance contract based upon the use of point processes and work out several examples explicitly. We first deal with a single excess-of-loss situation with an extra upper bound on the coverage of individual claims. Subsequently the results are extended to a reinsurance chain with $k$ partners.
References
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References
- H. Albrecher and G. Pirsic, Recursive Evaluation of Compound Distributions Revisited, Preprint, Radon Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, 2008.
- S. Asmussen, B. Højgaard, and M. Taksar, Optimal risk control and dividend distribution policies. Example of excess-of-loss reinsurance for an insurance corporation, Finance Stochast. 4 (1999), 299–324. MR 1779581 (2001i:91072)
- G. Benktander and C. O. Segerdahl, On the analytical representation of claim distributions with special reference to excess of loss reinsurance, Trans. 16-th Intern. Congress Actuaries, 1960, pp. 626–646.
- B. Berliner, Correlations between excess of loss reinsurance covers and reinsurance of the $n$ largest claims, Astin Bulletin 6 (1972), 260–275. MR 0314220 (47:2772)
- H. Bühlmann, Mathematical Methods in Risk Theory, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1970. MR 0278448 (43:4178)
- L. Centeno and O. Simões, Combining quota-share and excess-of-loss treaties on the reinsurance on $n$ independent risks, Astin Bulletin 21 (1991), 41–55.
- J. Grandell, Mixed Poisson Processes, Monographs on Statistics and Applied Probability, Chapman & Hall, London, 1997. MR 1463943 (99g:60087)
- K. T. Hess, A. Liewald, and K. D. Schmidt, An extension of Panjer’s recursion, Astin Bulletin 32 (2002), 283–297. MR 1942940 (2003j:62133)
- R. Kestemont and J. Paris, Sur l’ajustement du nombre des sinistres, Mitt. Ver. Schweiz. Versich. Math. (1985), 157–164.
- S. A. Klugman, H. H. Panjer, and G. E. Willmot, Loss Models, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1998. MR 1490300 (99b:62155)
- J. Kupper, Some aspects of cumulative risk, Astin Bulletin 3 (1963), 85–103.
- S. A. Ladoucette and J. L. Teugels, Exact and asymptotic properties for a generic reinsurance layer based on an ordered sample size, Scand. Actuar. J. (to appear).
- T. Mack, Schadensversicherungsmathematik, Verlag Versicherungswirtschaft e.V., Karlsruhe, 1997.
- A. Mata, Pricing excess of loss reinsurance with reinstatements, Astin Bulletin 30 (2000), 349–368. MR 1963403
- H. H. Panjer, Recursive evaluation of a family of compound distributions, Astin Bulletin 12 (1981), 22–26. MR 632572 (83c:62170)
- L. Råde, Limit theorems for thinning of renewal point processes, J. Appl. Probability 9 (1972), 847–851. MR 0359052 (50:11507)
- S. Rolski, H. Schmidli, V. Schmidt, and J. L. Teugels, Stochastic Processes for Insurance and Finance, Wiley, Chichester, UK, 1999. MR 1680267 (2000a:62273)
- D. E. A. Sanders, When the wind blows: an introduction to catastrophe excess-of-loss reinsurance, CAS Forum (1995), 157–228.
- K. J. Schröter, On a family of counting distributions and recursions for related distributions, Scand. Actuarial J. (1990), 161–175. MR 1157783 (93c:62165)
- H. Sichel, On a family of discrete distributions particularly suited to represent long tailed frequency data, Proc. 3-rd Symp. Math. Statistics, Pretoria, CSIR, 1971.
- B. Sundt and W. S. Jewell, Further results of recursive evaluation of compound distributions, Astin Bulletin 12 (1981), 27–39. MR 632573 (82m:62235)
- B. Sundt, On excess of loss reinsurance with reinstatements, Bulletin of the Swiss Association of Actuaries (1991), 51–65. MR 1116983
- B. Sundt, On allocation of excess-of-loss premiums, Astin Bulletin 22 (1992), 167–176.
- P. Thyrion, Extension of the collective risk theory, Skand. Aktuaritidskrift 52 Suppl. (1969), 84–98. MR 0350919 (50:3411)
- H. G. Verbeek, An approach to the analysis of claims experience in motor liability excess-of-loss reinsurance, Astin Bulletin 6 (1972), 195–202.
- S. Wang and M. Sobrero, Further results on Hesselager’s recursive procedure for calculation of some compound distributions, Astin Bulletin 24 (1994), 161–166.
- G. E. Willmot, The Poisson-inverse Gaussian as an alternative to the negative binomial, Scand. Actuarial J. (1987), 113–127. MR 943576 (89g:62158)
- G. E. Willmot, Sundt and Jewell’s family of discrete distributions, Astin Bulletin 18 (1988), 17–29.
- G. E. Willmot, On recursive evaluation of mixed Poisson probabilities and related quantities, Scand. Actuarial J. (1993), 114–133. MR 1272853 (94m:62251)
- G. E. Willmot and H. H. Panjer, Difference equation approaches in evaluation of compound distributions, Insurance: Math. Econom. 6 (1987), 43–56. MR 904968 (88k:62193)
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Additional Information
Hansjörg Albrecher
Affiliation:
Radon Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Linz, Austria, and University of Linz, Altenbergerstrasse 69, A-4040 Linz, Austria
Email:
hansjoerg.albrecher@ricam.oeaw.ac.at
Jozef L. Teugels
Affiliation:
EURANDOM, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, The Netherlands, and Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven Center for Statistics, Celestijnenlaan 200B, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
Email:
jef.teugels@wis.kuleuven.be
Keywords:
Reinsurance,
point processes,
thinning,
Laplace–Stieltjes transform
Received by editor(s):
August 20, 2008
Published electronically:
December 30, 2009
Additional Notes:
Supported by the Austrian Science Fund Project P18392
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2009
American Mathematical Society