Non-local logistic equations from the probability viewpoint
Author:
M. D’Ovidio
Journal:
Theor. Probability and Math. Statist. 104 (2021), 77-87
MSC (2020):
Primary 60H30, 26A33; Secondary 34L30, 11B68
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1090/tpms/1146
Published electronically:
September 24, 2021
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Additional Information
Abstract: We investigate the solution to the logistic equation involving non-local operators in time. In the linear case such operators lead to the well-known theory of time changes. We provide the probabilistic representation for the non-linear logistic equation with non-local operators in time. The so-called fractional logistic equation has been investigated by many researchers, the problem to find the explicit representation of the solution on the whole real line is still open. In our recent work the solution on compact sets has been written in terms of Euler’s numbers.
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References
- I. Area and J. J. Nieto, Power series solution of the fractional logistic equation, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 573 (2021), 125947. MR 4238103
- I. Area, J. Losada, and J. J. Nieto, A note on the fractional logistic equation, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 444 (2016), 182–187. MR 3428104
- G. Ascione, Abstract Cauchy problems for generalized fractional calculus, Nonlinear Analysis 209 (2021), 112339. MR 4236481
- B. Baeumer and M. M. Meerschaert, Stochastic solutions for fractional Cauchy problems, Fractional Calculus and Applied Analysis 4 (2021), 481–500. MR 1874479
- J. Bertoin, Subordinators: Examples and Applications, In: Bernard P. (eds) Lectures on Probability Theory and Statistics. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1717, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1999. MR 1746300
- N. H. Bingham, Limit theorems for occupation times of markov processes, Zeitschrift fur Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und verwandte Gebiete 17 (1971), 1–22. MR 281255
- K. Buchak and L. Sakhno, On the governing equations for Poisson and Skellam processes time-changed by inverse subordinators, Theory of Probability and Mathematical Statistics 98 (2019), 91–104. MR 3824680
- R. Capitanelli and M. D’Ovidio, Delayed and Rushed motions through time change, ALEA, Latin American Journal of Probabability and Mathematical Statistics 17 (2020), 183–204. MR 4105292
- Z.-Q. Chen, Time fractional equations and probabilistic representation, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 102 (2017), 168-174. MR 3672008
- A. Di Crescenzo and P. Paraggio, Logistic Growth Described by Birth-Death and Diffusion Processes, Mathematics 7 (2019), 1–28.
- A. Doménech-Carbó and C. Doménech-Casasús, The evolution of COVID-19: A discontinuous approach, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 568 (2021), 125752. MR 4199431
- M. D’Ovidio, On the fractional counterpart of the higher-order equations, Statistics and Probability Letters 81 (2011), 1929–1939. MR 2845910
- M. D’Ovidio and P. Loreti, Solutions of fractional logistic equations by Euler’s numbers, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 506 (2018), 1081–1092. MR 3810431
- M. Izadi, A Comparative Study of Two Legendre-Collocation Schemes Applied to Fractional Logistic Equation, International Journal of Applied and Computational Mathematics 6 (2020), 71. MR 4094525
- M. Izadi and H. M. Srivastava, A Discretization Approach for the Nonlinear Fractional Logistic Equation, Entropy 22 (2020), 1328. MR 4222131
- L. N. Kaharuddin, C. Phang, and S. S. Jamaian, Solution to the fractional logistic equation by modified Eulerian numbers, European Journal Of Physics Plus 135 (2020), 229.
- A. Kumar and Rajeev, A moving boundary problem with space-fractional diffusion logistic population model and density-dependent dispersal rate, Applied Mathematical Modelling 88 (2020), 951–965. MR 4144176
- A. N. Kochubei, General fractional calculus, evolution equations, and renewal processes, Integral Equations and Operator Theory 71 (2011), 583–600. MR 2854867
- A. N. Kochubei and Y. Kondratiev, Growth equation of the general fractional calculus, Mathematics 7 (2019), 615. MR 3888399
- M. D’Ovidio, P. Loreti, and Sima Sarv Ahrabi, Modified Fractional Logistic Equation, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 505 (2018), 818–824. MR 3807262
- M. M. Meerschaert and H.-P. Scheffler , Triangular array limits for continuous time random walks, Stochastic processes and their applications 118 (2008), 1606–1633. MR 2442372
- M. M. Meerschaert and P. Straka, Inverse stable subordinators, Mathematical modelling of natural phenomena 8 (2013), 1–16. MR 3049524
- M. M. Meerschaert and B. Toaldo, Relaxation patterns and semi-Markov dynamics, Stochastic Processes and their Applications 129 (2019), 2850–2879. MR 3980146
- M. Ortigueira and G. Bengochea, A new look at the fractionalization of the logistic equation, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 467 (2017), 554–561. MR 3575160
- S. G. Samko and R. P. Cardoso, Integral equations of the first kind of Sonine type, International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 57 (2003), 3609–3632. MR 2020722
- R. L. Schilling, R. Song, and Z. Vondracek, Bernstein functions: theory and applications, vol. 37, Walter de Gruyter, 2012. MR 2978140
- B. Toaldo, Convolution-type derivatives, hitting-times of subordinators and time-changed $C_0$-semigroups, Potential Analysis 42 (2015), 115–140. MR 3297989
- M. Veillette and M. S. Taqqu, Using differential equations to obtain joint moments of first-passage times of increasing Lèvy processes, Statistics & probability letters 80 (2010), 697–705. MR 2595149
- B. J. West, Exact solution to fractional logistic equation, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 429 (2015), 103–108. MR 3325659
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Additional Information
M. D’Ovidio
Affiliation:
Department of Basic and applied Sciences for Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Email:
mirko.dovidio@uniroma1.it
Keywords:
Logistic equations,
non-local operators,
subordinators
Received by editor(s):
January 15, 2021
Published electronically:
September 24, 2021
Additional Notes:
The author was supported in part by INDAM-GNAMPA and the Grant Ateneo “Sapienza 2019”
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2021
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv