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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1900, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to longer research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6850 (online) ISSN 0002-9947 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is 1.48.

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Distribution of critical points of polynomials


Author: Vilmos Totik
Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 372 (2019), 2407-2428
MSC (2010): Primary 26C10, 31A15
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/7667
Published electronically: May 23, 2019
MathSciNet review: 3988581
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Abstract | References | Similar Articles | Additional Information

Abstract: The problem of the distribution of the critical points of polynomials in terms of the distribution $\mu$ of the zeros is considered. It is shown that away from the inner boundary of the (compact) support $S$ of $\mu$ the two distributions are the same. This is the case, in particular, if $S$ has connected complement. Examples are given showing that the two distributions may not be the same everywhere if the inner boundary has positive $\mu$-measure, but it is also shown that such examples are rare and very unstable.


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Additional Information

Vilmos Totik
Affiliation: MTA-SZTE Analysis and Stochastics Research Group, Bolyai Institute, University of Szeged, Szeged, Aradi v. tere 1, 6720, Hungary; and Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue CMC342, Tampa, Florida 33620
Email: totik@mail.usf.edu

Keywords: Distribution of critical points, polynomials, Cauchy-transform, potential theory
Received by editor(s): August 28, 2017
Received by editor(s) in revised form: April 24, 2018
Published electronically: May 23, 2019
Additional Notes: The author was supported by NSF grant DMS 1564541
Article copyright: © Copyright 2019 American Mathematical Society