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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1900, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to longer research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6850 (online) ISSN 0002-9947 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is 1.48.

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Every maximal ideal may be Katětov above of all $F_\sigma$ ideals
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by J. Cancino-Manríquez PDF
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 375 (2022), 1861-1881 Request permission

Abstract:

We prove that it is relatively consistent with $\mathsf {ZFC}$ that every maximal ideal is Katětov above of all $F_\sigma$ ideals. In particular, we prove that it is consistent that there is no Hausdorff ultrafilter. The main theorem answers questions from Mauro Di Nasso and Marco Forti [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134 (2006), pp. 1809–1818], Jana Flašková [WDS’05 proceedings of contributed papers: part I - mathematics and computer sciences, 2005; Comment. Math. Univ. Carolin. 47 (2006), pp. 617–621; 10th Asian logic conference, World Sci. Publ., Hackensack, NJ, 2010], Osvaldo Guzmán and Michael Hrušák [Topology Appl. 259 (2019), pp. 242–250], and Mauro Di Nasso and Marco Forti [Logic and its applications, Contemp. Math., Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2005], and gives a different model for a question from Michael Benedikt [J. Symb. Log. 63 (1998), pp. 638–662], which was originally solved by S. Shelah [Logic colloquium ’95 (Haifa), lecture notes logic, Springer, Berlin, 1998].
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Additional Information
  • J. Cancino-Manríquez
  • Affiliation: Centro de Ciencias Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, A.P. 61-3, Xangari, Morelia, Michoacán, México
  • ORCID: 0000-0003-4943-2974
  • Email: jcancino@matmor.unam.mx
  • Received by editor(s): May 17, 2021
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: June 29, 2021, and August 9, 2021
  • Published electronically: December 20, 2021
  • © Copyright 2021 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 375 (2022), 1861-1881
  • MSC (2020): Primary 03E35, 03E30
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/8551
  • MathSciNet review: 4378082