The complex Frobenius theorem for rough involutive structures
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by C. Denson Hill and Michael Taylor PDF
- Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 359 (2007), 293-322 Request permission
Abstract:
We establish a version of the complex Frobenius theorem in the context of a complex subbundle $\mathcal {S}$ of the complexified tangent bundle of a manifold having minimal regularity. If the subbundle $\mathcal {S}$ defines the structure of a Levi-flat CR-manifold, it suffices that $\mathcal {S}$ be Lipschitz for our results to apply. A principal tool in the analysis is a precise version of the Newlander-Nirenberg theorem with parameters, for integrable almost complex structures with minimal regularity, which builds on recent work of the authors.References
- Lars V. Ahlfors, Lectures on quasiconformal mappings, The Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole Mathematics Series, Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole Advanced Books & Software, Monterey, CA, 1987. With the assistance of Clifford J. Earle, Jr.; Reprint of the 1966 original. MR 883205
- Lars Ahlfors and Lipman Bers, Riemann’s mapping theorem for variable metrics, Ann. of Math. (2) 72 (1960), 385–404. MR 115006, DOI 10.2307/1970141
- Aldo Andreotti and C. Denson Hill, Complex characteristic coordinates and tangential Cauchy-Riemann equations, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. (3) 26 (1972), 299–324. MR 460724
- Albert Boggess, CR manifolds and the tangential Cauchy-Riemann complex, Studies in Advanced Mathematics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1991. MR 1211412
- Adrien Douady and X. Buff, Le théorème d’intégrabilité des structures presque complexes, The Mandelbrot set, theme and variations, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., vol. 274, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2000, pp. 307–324 (French, with English summary). MR 1765096
- Michael Freeman, The Levi form and local complex foliations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 57 (1976), no. 2, 369–370. MR 409899, DOI 10.1090/S0002-9939-1976-0409899-2
- Philip Hartman, Frobenius theorem under Carathéodory type conditions, J. Differential Equations 7 (1970), 307–333. MR 257551, DOI 10.1016/0022-0396(70)90113-0
- C. Denson Hill and Michael Taylor, Integrability of rough almost complex structures, J. Geom. Anal. 13 (2003), no. 1, 163–172. MR 1967042, DOI 10.1007/BF02931002
- Lars Hörmander, The Frobenius-Nirenberg theorem, Ark. Mat. 5 (1965), 425–432 (1965). MR 178222, DOI 10.1007/BF02591139
- Claude Lebrun and L. J. Mason, Zoll manifolds and complex surfaces, J. Differential Geom. 61 (2002), no. 3, 453–535. MR 1979367
- T. Levi-Civita, Sulle funzione di due o più variabli complesse, Rend. Acc. Lincei 14 (1905), 492–499.
- B. Malgrange, Sur l’intégrabilité des structures presque-complexes, Symposia Mathematica, Vol. II (INDAM, Rome, 1968) Academic Press, London, 1969, pp. 289–296 (French). MR 0253383
- A. Newlander and L. Nirenberg, Complex analytic coordinates in almost complex manifolds, Ann. of Math. (2) 65 (1957), 391–404. MR 88770, DOI 10.2307/1970051
- Albert Nijenhuis and William B. Woolf, Some integration problems in almost-complex and complex manifolds, Ann. of Math. (2) 77 (1963), 424–489. MR 149505, DOI 10.2307/1970126
- L. Nirenberg, A complex Frobenius theorem, Seminars on Analytic Functions I, 172–189. Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, 1957.
- Sergey Pinchuk, CR-transformations of real manifolds in $\textbf {C}^n$, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 41 (1992), no. 1, 1–16. MR 1160899, DOI 10.1512/iumj.1992.41.41001
- Friedrich Sommer, Komplex-analytische Blätterung reeller Mannigfaltigkeiten im $C^{n}$, Math. Ann. 136 (1958), 111–133 (German). MR 101924, DOI 10.1007/BF01362293
- Michael E. Taylor, Partial differential equations, Texts in Applied Mathematics, vol. 23, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1996. Basic theory. MR 1395147, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4684-9320-7
Additional Information
- C. Denson Hill
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794
- MR Author ID: 211060
- Email: dhill@math.sunysb.edu
- Michael Taylor
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599
- MR Author ID: 210423
- Email: met@math.unc.edu
- Received by editor(s): November 4, 2004
- Published electronically: August 16, 2006
- Additional Notes: The second author was partially supported by NSF grant DMS-0139726
- © Copyright 2006
American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain 28 years after publication. - Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 359 (2007), 293-322
- MSC (2000): Primary 35N10
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-06-04067-0
- MathSciNet review: 2247892