The non-solvability by radicals of generic 3-connected planar Laman graphs
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- by J. C. Owen and S. C. Power PDF
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Abstract:
We show that planar embeddable $3$-connected Laman graphs are generically non-soluble. A Laman graph represents a configuration of points on the Euclidean plane with just enough distance specifications between them to ensure rigidity. Formally, a Laman graph is a maximally independent graph, that is, one that satisfies the vertex-edge count $2v - 3 = e$ together with a corresponding inequality for each subgraph. The following main theorem of the paper resolves a conjecture of Owen (1991) in the planar case. Let $G$ be a maximally independent $3$-connected planar graph, with more than 3 vertices, together with a realisable assignment of generic distances for the edges which includes a normalised unit length (base) edge. Then, for any solution configuration for these distances on a plane, with the base edge vertices placed at rational points, not all coordinates of the vertices lie in a radical extension of the distance field.References
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Additional Information
- J. C. Owen
- Affiliation: D-Cubed Ltd., Park House, Cambridge CB3 0DU, United Kingdom
- Email: john.owen@d-cubed.co.uk
- S. C. Power
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YF, United Kingdom
- MR Author ID: 141635
- Email: s.power@lancaster.ac.uk
- Received by editor(s): October 16, 2003
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: March 15, 2005
- Published electronically: October 16, 2006
- © Copyright 2006 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 359 (2007), 2269-2303
- MSC (2000): Primary 68U07, 12F10, 05C40; Secondary 52C25
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-06-04049-9
- MathSciNet review: 2276620