A generalized Theta lifting, CAP representations, and Arthur parameters
HTML articles powered by AMS MathViewer
- by Spencer Leslie PDF
- Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 372 (2019), 5069-5121 Request permission
Abstract:
We study a new lifting of automorphic representations using the theta representation $\Theta$ on the $4$-fold cover of the symplectic group $\overline {\operatorname {Sp}}_{2r}(\mathbb {A})$. This lifting produces the first examples of CAP representations on higher-degree metaplectic covering groups. Central to our analysis is the identification of the maximal nilpotent orbit associated to $\Theta$.
We conjecture a natural extension of Arthur’s parameterization of the discrete spectrum to $\overline {\operatorname {Sp}}_{2r}(\mathbb {A})$. Assuming this, we compute the effect of our lift on Arthur parameters and show that the parameter of a representation in the image of the lift is non-tempered. We conclude by relating the lifting to the dimension equation of Ginzburg to predict the first non-trivial lift of a generic cuspidal representation of $\overline {\operatorname {Sp}}_{2r}(\mathbb {A})$.
References
- James Arthur, Unipotent automorphic representations: conjectures, Astérisque 171-172 (1989), 13–71. Orbites unipotentes et représentations, II. MR 1021499
- James Arthur, The endoscopic classification of representations, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, vol. 61, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2013. Orthogonal and symplectic groups. MR 3135650, DOI 10.1090/coll/061
- Colin J. Bushnell, Representations of reductive $p$-adic groups: localization of Hecke algebras and applications, J. London Math. Soc. (2) 63 (2001), no. 2, 364–386. MR 1810135, DOI 10.1017/S0024610700001885
- Jeffrey Adams and Dan Barbasch, Reductive dual pair correspondence for complex groups, J. Funct. Anal. 132 (1995), no. 1, 1–42. MR 1346217, DOI 10.1006/jfan.1995.1099
- Jeffrey Adams and Dan Barbasch, Genuine representations of the metaplectic group, Compositio Math. 113 (1998), no. 1, 23–66. MR 1638210, DOI 10.1023/A:1000450504919
- Jean-Luc Brylinski and Pierre Deligne, Central extensions of reductive groups by $\mathbf K_2$, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 94 (2001), 5–85. MR 1896177, DOI 10.1007/s10240-001-8192-2
- I. N. Bernstein and A. V. Zelevinsky, Induced representations of reductive ${\mathfrak {p}}$-adic groups. I, Ann. Sci. École Norm. Sup. (4) 10 (1977), no. 4, 441–472. MR 579172
- I. N. Bernšteĭn and A. V. Zelevinskiĭ, Representations of the group $GL(n,F),$ where $F$ is a local non-Archimedean field, Uspehi Mat. Nauk 31 (1976), no. 3(189), 5–70 (Russian). MR 0425030
- Daniel Bump, Solomon Friedberg, and David Ginzburg, Small representations for odd orthogonal groups, Int. Math. Res. Not. 25 (2003), 1363–1393. MR 1968295, DOI 10.1155/S1073792803210217
- Daniel Bump, Solomon Friedberg, and David Ginzburg, Lifting automorphic representations on the double covers of orthogonal groups, Duke Math. J. 131 (2006), no. 2, 363–396. MR 2219245, DOI 10.1215/S0012-7094-06-13126-5
- Daniel Bump and David Ginzburg, Symmetric square $L$-functions on $\textrm {GL}(r)$, Ann. of Math. (2) 136 (1992), no. 1, 137–205. MR 1173928, DOI 10.2307/2946548
- William D. Banks, Jason Levy, and Mark R. Sepanski, Block-compatible metaplectic cocycles, J. Reine Angew. Math. 507 (1999), 131–163. MR 1670203, DOI 10.1515/crll.1999.011
- Y. Cai, Fourier coefficients for theta representations on covers of general linear groups, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. (to appear).
- David H. Collingwood and William M. McGovern, Nilpotent orbits in semisimple Lie algebras, Van Nostrand Reinhold Mathematics Series, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1993. MR 1251060
- Yuval Z. Flicker, Automorphic forms on covering groups of $\textrm {GL}(2)$, Invent. Math. 57 (1980), no. 2, 119–182. MR 567194, DOI 10.1007/BF01390092
- Yuval Z. Flicker and David A. Kazhdan, Metaplectic correspondence, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 64 (1986), 53–110. MR 876160
- Michael Finkelberg and Sergey Lysenko, Twisted geometric Satake equivalence, J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 9 (2010), no. 4, 719–739. MR 2684259, DOI 10.1017/S1474748010000034
- S. Friedberg and D. Ginzburg, Theta functions on covers of symplectic groups, Bull. Iranian Math. Soc. 43 (2017), no. 4, 89–116. MR 3711824
- W. T. Gan, The metaplectic tensor product as an instance of Langlands functoriality, preprint, 2016.
- W. T. Gan, The Shimura Correspondence a la Waldspurger, lecture notes, Postech Theta Festival, Pohang, South Korea, www.math.nus.edu.sg/$\sim$matgwt/postech.pdf, 2011.
- Wee Teck Gan and Fan Gao, The Langlands-Weissman program for Brylinski-Deligne extensions, Astérisque 398 (2018), 187–275 (English, with English and French summaries). L-groups and the Langlands program for covering groups. MR 3802419
- Wee Teck Gan and Atsushi Ichino, The Shimura-Waldspurger correspondence for $\textrm {Mp}_{2n}$, Ann. of Math. (2) 188 (2018), no. 3, 965–1016. MR 3866889, DOI 10.4007/annals.2018.188.3.5
- W. T. Gan and W. W. Li, The Shimura-Waldspurger Correspondence for $\mathrm {Mp}(2n)$, preprint (2016).
- Wee Teck Gan and Gordan Savin, Representations of metaplectic groups I: epsilon dichotomy and local Langlands correspondence, Compos. Math. 148 (2012), no. 6, 1655–1694. MR 2999299, DOI 10.1112/S0010437X12000486
- Fan Gao, Distinguished theta representations for certain covering groups, Pacific J. Math. 290 (2017), no. 2, 333–379. MR 3681111, DOI 10.2140/pjm.2017.290.333
- Fan Gao, Generalized Bump-Hoffstein conjecture for coverings of the general linear groups, J. Algebra 499 (2018), 183–228. MR 3758499, DOI 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2017.12.002
- David Ginzburg, Certain conjectures relating unipotent orbits to automorphic representations, Israel J. Math. 151 (2006), 323–355. MR 2214128, DOI 10.1007/BF02777366
- David Ginzburg, Towards a classification of global integral constructions and functorial liftings using the small representations method, Adv. Math. 254 (2014), 157–186. MR 3161096, DOI 10.1016/j.aim.2013.12.007
- David Ginzburg, Stephen Rallis, and David Soudry, The descent map from automorphic representations of $\textrm {GL}(n)$ to classical groups, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., Hackensack, NJ, 2011. MR 2848523, DOI 10.1142/9789814304993
- D. Ginzburg, S. Rallis, and D. Soudry, On Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms of symplectic groups, Manuscripta Math. 111 (2003), no. 1, 1–16. MR 1981592, DOI 10.1007/s00229-003-0355-7
- R. Gomez, D. Gourevitch, and S. Sahi, Whittaker supports for representations of reductive groups, arXiv:1610.00284v3, 2016.
- Tamotsu Ikeda, On the theory of Jacobi forms and Fourier-Jacobi coefficients of Eisenstein series, J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 34 (1994), no. 3, 615–636. MR 1295945, DOI 10.1215/kjm/1250518935
- Dihua Jiang and Baiying Liu, On special unipotent orbits and Fourier coefficients for automorphic forms on symplectic groups, J. Number Theory 146 (2015), 343–389. MR 3267118, DOI 10.1016/j.jnt.2014.03.002
- D. A. Kazhdan and S. J. Patterson, Metaplectic forms, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 59 (1984), 35–142. MR 743816
- Stephen S. Kudla, On the local theta-correspondence, Invent. Math. 83 (1986), no. 2, 229–255. MR 818351, DOI 10.1007/BF01388961
- Peter J. McNamara, Principal series representations of metaplectic groups over local fields, Multiple Dirichlet series, L-functions and automorphic forms, Progr. Math., vol. 300, Birkhäuser/Springer, New York, 2012, pp. 299–327. MR 2963537, DOI 10.1007/978-0-8176-8334-4_{1}3
- C. Mœglin, Front d’onde des représentations des groupes classiques $p$-adiques, Amer. J. Math. 118 (1996), no. 6, 1313–1346 (French, with French summary). MR 1420926
- C. Mœglin and J.-L. Waldspurger, Modèles de Whittaker dégénérés pour des groupes $p$-adiques, Math. Z. 196 (1987), no. 3, 427–452 (French). MR 913667, DOI 10.1007/BF01200363
- S. Rallis, On the Howe duality conjecture, Compositio Math. 51 (1984), no. 3, 333–399. MR 743016
- Ryan Cohen Reich, Twisted geometric Satake equivalence via gerbes on the factorizable Grassmannian, Represent. Theory 16 (2012), 345–449. MR 2956088, DOI 10.1090/S1088-4165-2012-00420-4
- Martin H. Weissman, The Fourier-Jacobi map and small representations, Represent. Theory 7 (2003), 275–299. MR 1993361, DOI 10.1090/S1088-4165-03-00197-3
- Martin H. Weissman, Split metaplectic groups and their L-groups, J. Reine Angew. Math. 696 (2014), 89–141. MR 3276164, DOI 10.1515/crelle-2012-0111
- Martin H. Weissman, L-groups and parameters for covering groups, Astérisque 398 (2018), 33–186 (English, with English and French summaries). L-groups and the Langlands program for covering groups. MR 3802418
- S. Yamana, The CAP representations indexed by Hilbert cusp forms, preprint, arXiv:1609.07879v1, 2016.
Additional Information
- Spencer Leslie
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467-3806
- Address at time of publication: Department of Mathematics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710
- Email: lesliew@math.duke.edu
- Received by editor(s): April 26, 2018
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: March 4, 2019
- Published electronically: June 21, 2019
- © Copyright 2019 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 372 (2019), 5069-5121
- MSC (2010): Primary 11F70; Secondary 11F30, 22E50, 22E55
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/7863
- MathSciNet review: 4009400