Odd order obstructions to the Hasse principle on general K3 surfaces
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- Math. Comp. 89 (2020), 1395-1416 Request permission
Abstract:
We show that odd order transcendental elements of the Brauer group of a K3 surface can obstruct the Hasse principle. We exhibit a general K3 surface $Y$ of degree 2 over $\mathbb {Q}$ together with a $3$-torsion Brauer class $\alpha$ that is unramified at all primes except for $3$, but ramifies at all $3$-adic points of $Y$. Motivated by Hodge theory, the pair $(Y, \alpha )$ is constructed from a cubic fourfold $X$ of discriminant 18 birational to a fibration into sextic del Pezzo surfaces over the projective plane. Notably, our construction does not rely on the presence of a central simple algebra representative for $\alpha$. Instead, we prove that a sufficient condition for such a Brauer class to obstruct the Hasse principle is insolubility of the fourfold $X$ (and hence the fibers) over $\mathbb {Q}_3$ and local solubility at all other primes.References
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Additional Information
- Jennifer Berg
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, 380 Olin Science Building, Bucknell University, Lewisburg, Pennsylvania 17837
- MR Author ID: 1061301
- Email: jsb047@bucknell.edu
- Anthony Várilly-Alvarado
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Rice University MS 136, Houston, Texas 77005-1892
- Email: av15@math.rice.edu
- Received by editor(s): March 3, 2019
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: July 23, 2019
- Published electronically: November 12, 2019
- Additional Notes: The second author was partially supported by NSF grants DMS-1352291 and DMS-1902274
- © Copyright 2019 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Math. Comp. 89 (2020), 1395-1416
- MSC (2010): Primary 14J28, 14G05, 14J35, 14F22
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/mcom/3485
- MathSciNet review: 4063322