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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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On the oscillation of certain third order linear differential equations
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by G. J. Etgen and C. D. Shih PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 41 (1973), 151-155 Request permission

Abstract:

This paper is concerned with the relationship between the concepts of oscillation, nonoscillation and disconjugacy of the general third order linear differential equation $y''’ + p(x)y'' + q(x)y’ + r(x)y = 0$. Two cases are considered: (i) $q(x)$ nonpositive and $r(x)$ nonnegative and (ii) both $q(x)$ and $r(x)$ nonpositive. Sufficient conditions for the disconjugacy of the equation are presented, improving the recent work of W. J. Kim. The relationship between disconjugacy and oscillation is described in each case, and these results provide a partial answer to a question raised by J. H. Barrett.
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1973 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 41 (1973), 151-155
  • MSC: Primary 34C10
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1973-0320433-5
  • MathSciNet review: 0320433