A linear second-order maximum bound principle-preserving BDF scheme for the Allen-Cahn equation with a general mobility
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- by Dianming Hou, Lili Ju and Zhonghua Qiao
- Math. Comp. 92 (2023), 2515-2542
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/mcom/3843
- Published electronically: May 17, 2023
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Abstract:
In this paper, we propose and analyze a linear second-order numerical method for solving the Allen-Cahn equation with a general mobility. The proposed fully-discrete scheme is carefully constructed based on the combination of first and second-order backward differentiation formulas with nonuniform time steps for temporal approximation and the central finite difference for spatial discretization. The discrete maximum bound principle is proved of the proposed scheme by using the kernel recombination technique under certain mild constraints on the time steps and the ratios of adjacent time step sizes. Furthermore, we rigorously derive the discrete $H^{1}$ error estimate and energy stability for the classic constant mobility case and the $L^{\infty }$ error estimate for the general mobility case. Various numerical experiments are also presented to validate the theoretical results and demonstrate the performance of the proposed method with a time adaptive strategy.References
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Bibliographic Information
- Dianming Hou
- Affiliation: School of Mathematics and Statistics, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, People’s Republic of China
- Address at time of publication: Department of Applied Mathematics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
- MR Author ID: 1245060
- ORCID: 0000-0002-9001-8022
- Email: dmhou@stu.xmu.edu.cn
- Lili Ju
- Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208
- MR Author ID: 645968
- ORCID: 0000-0002-6520-582X
- Email: ju@math.sc.edu
- Zhonghua Qiao
- Affiliation: Department of Applied Mathematics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong
- MR Author ID: 711384
- Email: zqiao@polyu.edu.hk
- Received by editor(s): June 27, 2022
- Received by editor(s) in revised form: February 18, 2023
- Published electronically: May 17, 2023
- Additional Notes: The first author’s work was partially supported by Natural Science Foundation of China grant 12001248, Jiangsu Province Higher Education Institutions grant BK20201020, Jiangsu Province Universities Science Foundation grant 20KJB110013 and Hong Kong Polytechnic University grant 1-W00D. The second author’s work was partially supported by US National Science Foundation grant DMS-2109633. The third author’s work was partially supported by the Hong Kong Research Grants Council RFS grant RFS2021-5S03 and GRF grant 15302122, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University grant 4-ZZLS, and CAS AMSS-PolyU Joint Laboratory of Applied Mathematics.
- © Copyright 2023 American Mathematical Society
- Journal: Math. Comp. 92 (2023), 2515-2542
- MSC (2020): Primary 65M06, 65M15, 41A05, 41A25
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/mcom/3843