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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Liouvillian solutions of the differential equation $y”+S(x)y=0$ with $S(x)$ binomial
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by Minoru Setoyanagi PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 100 (1987), 607-612 Request permission

Abstract:

If a differential equation $y'' + (a{x^p} + b{x^q})y = 0$ with $p > q$ has a liouvillian solution, then $p$ is an even number $2m$ and the number $s = (m + 1)/(p - q)$ is an integer. The case $s = 2$ occurs only if $m = 1$.
References
    R. R. Hailperin (formerly R. M. Roberts), On the solvability of a second order linear homogeneous differential equation, Doctoral Dissertation, Univ. of Pennsylvania, 1960.
  • Irving Kaplansky, An introduction to differential algebra, Publ. Inst. Math. Univ. Nancago, No. 5, Hermann, Paris, 1957. MR 0093654
  • Michihiko Matsuda, Lectures on algebraic solutions of hypergeometric differential equations, Lectures in Mathematics, vol. 15, Kinokuniya Company Ltd., Tokyo, 1985. MR 1104881
  • Michihiko Matsuda, Liouvillian solutions of second order differential equation without Fuchsian singularities, Nagoya Math. J. 103 (1986), 145–148. MR 858477, DOI 10.1017/S0027763000000635
  • Hans Peter Rehm, Galois groups and elementary solutions of some linear differential equations, J. Reine Angew. Math. 307(308) (1979), 1–7. MR 534210, DOI 10.1515/crll.1979.307-308.1
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Additional Information
  • © Copyright 1987 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 100 (1987), 607-612
  • MSC: Primary 34C20; Secondary 34A10, 34A30
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1987-0894424-X
  • MathSciNet review: 894424