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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Strongly ergodic actions have local spectral gap
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by Amine Marrakchi PDF
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 146 (2018), 3887-3893 Request permission

Abstract:

We show that an ergodic measure preserving action $\Gamma \curvearrowright (X,\mu )$ of a discrete group $\Gamma$ on a $\sigma$-finite measure space $(X,\mu )$ satisfies the local spectral gap property introduced in Invent. Math. 208 (2017), 715–802, if and only if it is strongly ergodic. In fact, we prove a more general local spectral gap criterion in arbitrary von Neumann algebras. Using this criterion, we also obtain a short proof of Connes’ spectral gap theorem for full $\mathrm {II}_1$ factors as well as its recent generalization to full type $\mathrm {III}$ factors.
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Additional Information
  • Amine Marrakchi
  • Affiliation: Laboratoire de Mathématiques d’Orsay, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 91405 Orsay, France
  • MR Author ID: 1198217
  • Email: amine.marrakchi@math.u-psud.fr
  • Received by editor(s): September 29, 2017
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: November 17, 2017
  • Published electronically: May 24, 2018
  • Additional Notes: The author was supported by ERC Starting Grant GAN 637601
  • Communicated by: Adrian Ioana
  • © Copyright 2018 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 146 (2018), 3887-3893
  • MSC (2010): Primary 37A05, 37A30, 46L10
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14034
  • MathSciNet review: 3825842