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Quarterly of Applied Mathematics

Quarterly of Applied Mathematics

Online ISSN 1552-4485; Print ISSN 0033-569X

   
 
 

 

An $L^p$ shock admissibility condition for conservation laws


Author: Hiroki Ohwa
Journal: Quart. Appl. Math. 80 (2022), 259-275
MSC (2020): Primary 35L65, 35L67
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/qam/1610
Published electronically: February 1, 2022
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Abstract: We estimate the $L^p$ ($p>0$) local distance between piecewise constant solutions to the Cauchy problem of conservation laws and propose a shock admissibility condition for having an $L^p$ local contraction of such solutions. Moreover, as an application, we prove that there exist $L^p$ locally contractive solutions on some set of initial functions, to the Cauchy problem of conservation laws with convex or concave flux functions. As a result, for conservation laws with convex or concave flux functions, we see that rarefaction waves have an $L^q$ ($q\geq 1$) local contraction and shock waves have an $L^r$ ($0<r\leq 1$) local contraction.


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Additional Information

Hiroki Ohwa
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Niigata University, 8050 Ikarashi 2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata, 950-2181, Japan
MR Author ID: 879912
Email: hiroohwa@math.sc.niigata-u.ac.jp

Keywords: Conservation laws, Cauchy problem, $L^p$ locally contractive semigroup, stability
Received by editor(s): October 19, 2021
Received by editor(s) in revised form: December 14, 2021
Published electronically: February 1, 2022
Article copyright: © Copyright 2022 Brown University