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Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1900, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to longer research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6850 (online) ISSN 0002-9947 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Transactions of the American Mathematical Society is 1.48.

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Salem numbers and arithmetic hyperbolic groups
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by Vincent Emery, John G. Ratcliffe and Steven T. Tschantz PDF
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 372 (2019), 329-355 Request permission

Abstract:

In this paper we prove that there is a direct relationship between Salem numbers and translation lengths of hyperbolic elements of arithmetic hyperbolic groups that are determined by a quadratic form over a totally real number field. As an application we determine a sharp lower bound for the length of a closed geodesic in a noncompact arithmetic hyperbolic $n$-orbifold for each dimension $n$. We also discuss a short geodesic conjecture, and prove its equivalence with Lehmer’s conjecture for Salem numbers.
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Additional Information
  • Vincent Emery
  • Affiliation: Mathematisches Institut, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
  • MR Author ID: 922488
  • Email: vincent.emery@math.ch
  • John G. Ratcliffe
  • Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37240
  • MR Author ID: 145190
  • Email: j.g.ratcliffe@vanderbilt.edu
  • Steven T. Tschantz
  • Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37240
  • MR Author ID: 174820
  • Email: steven.tschantz@vanderbilt.edu
  • Received by editor(s): June 20, 2017
  • Received by editor(s) in revised form: February 22, 2018
  • Published electronically: March 25, 2019
  • Additional Notes: The first author is supported by SNSF, Project No. PP00P2_157583.
  • © Copyright 2019 American Mathematical Society
  • Journal: Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 372 (2019), 329-355
  • MSC (2010): Primary 11E10, 11F06, 11R06, 20H10, 30F40
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/tran/7655
  • MathSciNet review: 3968771