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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society

Published by the American Mathematical Society since 1950, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is devoted to shorter research articles in all areas of pure and applied mathematics.

ISSN 1088-6826 (online) ISSN 0002-9939 (print)

The 2020 MCQ for Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society is 0.85.

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Cardinals $m$ such that $2m=m$


Authors: J. D. Halpern and Paul E. Howard
Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 26 (1970), 487-490
MSC: Primary 02.60
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1970-0268034-9
MathSciNet review: 0268034
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Abstract | References | Similar Articles | Additional Information

Abstract: In this paper we compare characterizations of cardinals $m$ satisfying $2 \cdot m = m$ with certain characterizations of Dedekind infinite cadinals. It is also shown that a strengthening of $\forall m$ ($m$ an infinite cardinal $\Rightarrow 2 \cdot m = m$) implies the axiom of choice.


References [Enhancements On Off] (What's this?)

  • J. D. Halpern, The independence of the axiom of choice from the Boolean prime ideal theorem, Fund. Math. 55 (1964), 57–66. MR 164891, DOI https://doi.org/10.4064/fm-55-1-57-66
  • Azriel Lévy, The Fraenkel-Mostowski method for independence proofs, Internat. Sympos. Theory of Models (Berkeley, Calif., 1963) North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1965, pp. 221-228. MR 34 #1166. Wacław Sierpiński, Cardinal and ordinal numbers, 2nd ed., Monografie Mat., Tom 34, PWN, Warsaw, 1958. MR 20 #2288.

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Keywords: Axiom of choice, cardinal, Dedekind infinite cardinals, cardinal arithmetic
Article copyright: © Copyright 1970 American Mathematical Society