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Weakly almost periodic functions and Fourier-Stieltjes algebras of locally compact groups
Author:
Ching Chou
Journal:
Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 274 (1982), 141-157
MSC:
Primary 43A60
MathSciNet review:
670924
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Abstract: A noncompact locally compact group is called an Eberlein group if where is the algebra of continuous weakly almost periodic functions on and is the uniform closure of the Fourier-Stieltjes algebra of . We show that if is a noncompact -group or a noncompact nilpotent group then contains a linear isometric copy of . In particular, is not an Eberlein group. On the other hand, finite direct products of Euclidean motion groups and, by a result of W. Veech, noncompact semisimple analytic groups with finite centers are Eberlein groups.
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- [1]
- L. Baggett and K. F. Taylor, Riemann-Lebesgue subsets of
and representations which vanish at infinity, J. Funct. Anal. 28 (1978), 168-181. MR 0476911 (57:16462)
- [2]
- J. F. Berglund and P. Milnes, Algebras of functions on semitopological left groups, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 222 (1976), 157-178. MR 0422998 (54:10982)
- [3]
- H. Bohr, Almost periodic functions, Chelsea, New York, 1947. MR 0020163 (8:512a)
- [4]
- R. B. Burckel, Weakly almost periodic functions on semigroups, Gordon & Breach, New York, 1970. MR 0263963 (41:8562)
- [5]
- C. Chou, Weakly almost periodic functions and almost convergent functions on a group, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 206 (1975), 175-200. MR 0394062 (52:14868)
- [6]
- -, Uniform closures of Fourier-Stieltjes algebras, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 77 (1979), 99-102. MR 539638 (80i:43007)
- [7]
- -, Minimally weakly almost periodic groups, J. Funct. Anal. 36 (1980), 1-17. MR 568972 (81f:43009)
- [8]
- M. Cowling and P. Rodway, Restrictions of certain function spaces to closed subgroups of locally compact groups, Pacific J. Math. 80 (1979), 91-104. MR 534697 (80i:43008)
- [9]
- K. de Leeuw and I. Glicksberg, Applications to almost periodic compactifications, Acta Math. 105 (1961), 63-97. MR 0131784 (24:A1632)
- [10]
- -, Almost periodic functions on semigroups, Acta Math. 105 (1961), 99-140. MR 0131785 (24:A1633)
- [11]
- C. F. Dunkl and D. E. Ramirez, Topics in harmonic analysis, Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York, 1971. MR 0454515 (56:12766)
- [12]
- W. F. Eberlein, Abstract ergodic theorems and weak almost periodic functions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 67 (1949), 217-240. MR 0036455 (12:112a)
- [13]
- -, A note on Fourier-Stieltjes transforms, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 6 (1955), 310-313. MR 0068030 (16:817b)
- [14]
- P. Eymard, L'algèbre de Fourier d'un groupes localement compact, Bull. Soc. Math. France 92 (1964), 181-236. MR 0228628 (37:4208)
- [15]
- R. Godement, Les functions de type positif et la théorie de groupes, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 65 (1948), 1-84. MR 0023243 (9:327b)
- [16]
- S. Grosser and M. Moskowitz, On central topological groups, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 127 (1967), 317-340. MR 0209394 (35:292)
- [17]
- -, Compactness conditions in topological groups, J. Reine Agnew. Math. 246 (1971), 1-40. MR 0284541 (44:1766)
- [18]
- A. Grothendieck, Critères de compacité dans les espaces functionnels généraux, Amer. J. Math. 74 (1952), 168-186. MR 0047313 (13:857e)
- [19]
- E. Hewitt and K. A. Ross, Abstract harmonic analysis. II, Springer-Verlag, Berlin and New York, 1970. MR 0262773 (41:7378)
- [20]
- J. M. López and K. A. Ross, Sidon sets, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1975. MR 0440298 (55:13173)
- [21]
- P. Milnes, Almost periodic compactifications of direct and semidirect products, Colloq. Math. 44 (1981), 125-136. MR 633106 (84h:43018)
- [22]
- M. A. Picardello, Lacunary sels in discrete noncommutative groups, Boll. Un. Mat. Ital. 8 (1973), 494-508. MR 0344804 (49:9543)
- [23]
- D. Ramirez, Weakly almost periodic functions and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 19 (1968), 1087-1088. MR 0232162 (38:488)
- [24]
- W. Rudin, Weak almost periodic functions and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms, Duke Math. J. 26 (1959), 215-220. MR 0102705 (21:1492)
- [25]
- C. Ryll-Nardzewski, On fixed points of semigroups of endomorphisms of linear spaces, Proc. Fifth Berkeley Sympos. Math. Statist. Prob., Vol II, Part I, Theory of Probability, Univ. of California Press, Berkeley, 1966, pp. 55-61. MR 0215134 (35:5977)
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- W. A. Veech, Weakly almost periodic functions on semisimple Lie groups, Monatsh. Math. 88 (1979), 55-68. MR 550072 (81b:22012)
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Additional Information
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1982-0670924-2
PII:
S 0002-9947(1982)0670924-2
Keywords:
Locally compact groups,
weakly almost periodic functions,
Fourier-Stieltjes algebras,
unitary representations,
weak Sidon sets,
relatively dense sets,
-algebras,
-groups,
nilpotent groups,
motion groups,
semisimple groups,
weakly almost periodic compactification
Article copyright:
© Copyright 1982 American Mathematical Society
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