Publications Meetings The Profession Membership Programs Math Samplings Policy & Advocacy In the News About the AMS
|
   
Available in electronic format
Available in print format
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
ISSN 1088-6826(e) ISSN 0002-9939(p)

     

Symmetrization inequalities and Sobolev embeddings


Authors: Joaquim Martín and Mario Milman
Journal: Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134 (2006), 2335-2347
MSC (2000): Primary 46E30, 26D10
Posted: February 6, 2006
MathSciNet review: 2213707
Full-text PDF Free Access

Abstract | References | Similar Articles | Additional Information

Abstract: We prove new extended forms of the Pólya-Szegö symmetrization principle. As a consequence new sharp embedding theorems for generalized Besov spaces are proved, including a sharpening of the limiting cases of the classical Sobolev embedding theorem. In particular, a surprising self-improving property of certain Sobolev embeddings is uncovered.


References

  • 1. F. J. Almgren and E. H. Lieb, Symmetric decreasing rearrangement is sometimes continuous, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 2 (1989), 683-773. MR 1002633 (90f:49038)
  • 2. J. Bastero, M. Milman and F. Ruiz, A note in $ L(\infty ,q)$ spaces and Sobolev embeddings, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 52 (2003), 1215-1230. MR 2010324 (2004h:46025)
  • 3. C. Bennett, R. De Vore and R. Sharpley, Weak- $ L^{\infty }$ and BMO, Ann. of Math. 113 (1981), 601-611. MR 0621018 (82h:46047)
  • 4. C. Bennett and R. Sharpley, Interpolation of Operators, Academic Press, Boston(1988). MR 0928802 (89e:46001)
  • 5. H. Brézis and S. Wainger, A note on limiting cases of Sobolev embeddings and convolution inequalities, Comm. Partial Diff. Eq. (1980), 773-789. MR 0579997 (81k:46028)
  • 6. J.-M. Coron, The continuity of rearrangement in $ W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}),$ Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. 11 (1984), 57-85. MR 0752580 (86a:46035)
  • 7. M. Cwikel and E. Pustylnik, Sobolev type embeddings in the limiting case, J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 4 (1998), 433-446. MR 1658620 (99k:46055)
  • 8. J. J. F. Fournier, Mixed norms and rearrangements: Sobolev's inequalities and Littlewood's inequality, Ann. Math. Pura Appl. 148 (1987), 51-76. MR 0932758 (89e:46037)
  • 9. A. Garsia, Combinatorial inequalities and smoothness of functions, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 82 (1976), 157-170. MR 0582776 (58:28362)
  • 10. A. Garsia and E. Rodemich, Monotonicity of certain functionals under rearrangements, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 24 (1974), 67-116. MR 0414802 (54:2894)
  • 11. K. Hansson, Imbedding theorems of Sobolev type in potential theory, Math. Scand. 45 (1979), 77-102. MR 0567435 (81j:31007)
  • 12. P. Hajlasz, Sobolev inequalities, truncation method and John domains, in Papers on Analysis: a volume dedicated to Olli Martio, Report. Univ. Jyväskylä 83 (2001), 109-126. MR 1886617 (2003a:46052)
  • 13. C. Herz, Lipschitz spaces and Bernstein's theorem on absolutely convergent Fourier transforms, J. Math. Mech. 18 (1968), 283-323. MR 0438109 (55:11028)
  • 14. H. Johnen and K. Scherer, On the equivalence of the $ K-$functional and moduli of continuity and some applications, in Constructive theory of functions of several variables, pp. 119-140, Lecture Notes in Math. 571, Springer, Berlin, 1977. MR 0487423 (58:7060)
  • 15. V. S. Klimov, Imbedding theorems for symmetric spaces , Math. USSR -Sbornik 8 (1969), 161-168. MR 0511930 (58:23544)
  • 16. V. I. Kolyada, Estimates of rearrangements and embedding theorems, Mat. Sb. 136 (1989), 3-29. MR 0945897 (89h:46049)
  • 17. V. I. Kolyada, Rearrangements of functions, and embedding theorems, Russian Math. Surveys 44 (1989), 73-117. MR 1040269 (91i:46029)
  • 18. E. H. Lieb and M. Loss, Analysis, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2001. MR 1817225 (2001i:00001)
  • 19. J. Martín and M. Milman, Higher order symmetrization inequalities and applications (preprint).
  • 20. V. G. Maz'ya, Sobolev spaces, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1985. MR 0817985 (87g:46056)
  • 21. V. G. Maz'ya, On certain integral inequalities for functions of many variables. Problems of Mathematical Analysis, Leningrad Univ. 3 (1972), 33-68 (Russian). English trans. J. Soviet Math. 1 (1973), 205-234.
  • 22. M. Milman, On interpolation of entropy and block spaces, Quart. J. Math. (2) 45 (1994), 531-540. MR 1315462 (96b:46107)
  • 23. M. Milman and E. Pustylnik, On sharp higher order Sobolev embeddings, Comm. Cont. Math. 6 (2004), 1-17. MR 2068850 (2005f:46068)
  • 24. J. Mossino, Inégalités isopérimértriques et applications en physique, Travaux en Cours, Hermann, Paris, 1984. MR 0733257 (85k:49002)
  • 25. J. Peetre, Espaces d'interpolation et théorème de Sobolev, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 16 (1966), 279-317. MR 0221282 (36:4334)
  • 26. E. Pustylnik, Sobolev type inequalities in ultrasymmetric spaces with applications to Orlicz-Sobolev embeddings, Journal of Function Spaces and Applications 3 (2005), 183-208. MR 2135650 (2006a:46040).
  • 27. E. Stein, Singular integrals and differentiability properties of functions, Princeton University Press, New Jersey, 1970. MR 0290095 (44:7280)
  • 28. J. Ván Schaftingen, Universal approximation of symmetrizations by polarizations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134 (2006), 177-186. MR 2170557

Similar Articles

Retrieve articles in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society with MSC (2000): 46E30, 26D10

Retrieve articles in all journals with MSC (2000): 46E30, 26D10


Additional Information

Joaquim Martín
Affiliation: Department de Matemàtiques, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
Email: jmartin@mat.uab.es

Mario Milman
Affiliation: Department of Mathematics, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida 33431
Email: interpol@bellsouth.net

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-06-08277-3
PII: S 0002-9939(06)08277-3
Keywords: Symmetrization, Besov spaces, Sobolev spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces.
Received by editor(s): August 25, 2004
Received by editor(s) in revised form: March 8, 2005
Posted: February 6, 2006
Additional Notes: The first author was supported by ``programa Ramón y Cajal (MCYT)'', and in part by MTM2004-02299 and CURE 2001SGR 00069
Communicated by: Andreas Seeger
Article copyright: © Copyright 2006 American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain after 28 years from publication.




AMS and Social Media LinkedIn Facebook Podcasts Twitter YouTube RSS Feeds Blogs Wikipedia