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Optimization of the first eigenvalue in problems involving the -Laplacian
Authors:
Fabrizio Cuccu, Behrouz Emamizadeh and Giovanni Porru
Journal:
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 137 (2009), 1677-1687
MSC (2000):
Primary 35P15, 47A75
Posted:
December 11, 2008
MathSciNet review:
2470826
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Additional Information
Abstract: This paper concerns minimization and maximization of the first eigenvalue in problems involving the -Laplacian, under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Physically, in the case of and close to , our equation models the vibration of a nonhomogeneous membrane which is fixed along the boundary. Given several materials (with different densities) of total extension , we investigate the location of these material inside so as to minimize or maximize the first mode in the vibration of the membrane.
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- 1.
- A. Anane, Simplicité et isolation de la première valeur propre du
-laplacien avec poids. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math., 305 (1987), 725-728. MR 920052 (89e:35124)
- 2.
- G. Auchmuty, Dual variational principles for eigenvalue problems, in Nonlinear Analysis and Its Applications (ed. F. E. Browder), Proc. Symposia in Pure Mathematics, Vol. 45, Part 1, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1986, 55-71. MR 843549 (87m:49093)
- 3.
- J. E. Brothers and W. P. Ziemer, Minimal rearrangements of Sobolev functions. J. Reine Angew. Math., 384 (1988), 153-179. MR 929981 (89g:26013)
- 4.
- G. R. Burton, Rearrangements of functions, maximization of convex functionals and vortex rings. Math. Ann., 276 (1987), 225-253. MR 870963 (88d:49020)
- 5.
- G. R. Burton, Variational problems on classes of rearrangements and multiple configurations for steady vortices. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire, 6(4) (1989), 295-319. MR 998605 (90h:58017)
- 6.
- G. R. Burton and J. B. McLeod, Maximisation and minimisation on classes of rearrangements. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh Sect. A, 119(3-4) (1991), 287-300. MR 1135975 (92k:49006)
- 7.
- S. Chanillo, D. Grieser, M. Imai, K. Kurata, and I. Ohnishi, Symmetry breaking and other phenomena in the optimization of eigenvalues for composite membranes. Commun. Math. Phys., 214 (2000), 315-337. MR 1796024 (2001i:49077)
- 8.
- F. Cuccu, K. Jha and G. Porru, Geometric properties of solutions to maximization problems. Electron. J. Differential Equations, 71 (2003), 1-8. MR 1993779 (2004j:49004)
- 9.
- S. J. Cox and J. R. McLaughlin, Extremal eigenvalue problems for composite membranes, I, II. Appl. Math. Optim., 22 (1990), 153-167; 169-187. MR 1055658 (91f:35196)
- 10.
- F. Cuccu and G. Porcu, Existence of solutions in two optimization problems. Comp. Rend. de l'Acad. Bulg. des Sciences, 54(9) (2001), 33-38. MR 1879204 (2002k:49006)
- 11.
- J. García-Melián and J. Sabina de Lis, Maximum and comparison principles involving the
-Laplacian. Journal Math. Anal. Appl., 218 (1998), 49-65. MR 1601841 (99b:35054)
- 12.
- D. Gilbarg and N. S. Trudinger, Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second Order, second edition, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1983. MR 0737190 (86c:35035)
- 13.
- A. Henrot, Extremum problems for eigenvalues of elliptic operators. Frontiers in Mathematics, Birkhäuser-Verlag, Basel, 2006. MR 2251558 (2007h:35242)
- 14.
- B. Kawohl, M. Lucia and S. Prashanth, Simplicity of the principal eigenvalue for indefinite quasilinear problems. Adv. Differential Equations, 12 (2007), 407-434. MR 2305874 (2008i:35043)
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- J. Nycander and B. Emamizadeh, Variational problem for vortices attached to seamounts. Nonlinear Analysis, 55 (2003), 15-24. MR 2001628 (2004f:76025)
- 16.
- W. Pielichowski, The optimization of eigenvalue problems involving the
-Laplacian. Univ. Iagel. Acta Math., 42 (2004), 109-122. MR 2157626 (2006e:35243)
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- M. Struwe, Variational Methods, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, New York, 1990. MR 1078018 (92b:49002)
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- J. L. Vazquez, A strong maximum principle for some quasilinear elliptic equations. Appl. Math. Optim., 12 (1984), 191-202. MR 768629 (86m:35018)
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Additional Information
Fabrizio Cuccu
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Universitá di Cagliari, Via Ospedale 72, 09124 Cagliari, Italy
Email:
fcuccu@unica.it
Behrouz Emamizadeh
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica, Universitá di Cagliari, Via Ospedale 72, 09124 Cagliari, Italy
Email:
porru@unica.it
Giovanni Porru
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, The Petroleum Institute, P. O. Box 2533, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Email:
bemamizadeh@pi.ac.ae
DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-08-09769-4
PII:
S 0002-9939(08)09769-4
Keywords:
$p$-Laplacian,
eigenvalues,
shape optimization,
rearrangements
Received by editor(s):
June 28, 2007
Posted:
December 11, 2008
Communicated by:
Chuu-Lian Terng
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2008 American Mathematical Society
The copyright for this article reverts to public domain 28 years after publication.
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